{"status":"ok","message-type":"work-list","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"facets":{},"total-results":377168,"items":[{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,11]],"date-time":"2025-12-11T13:10:24Z","timestamp":1765458624012,"version":"3.46.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Egyptian Knowledge Bank","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":["shak.journals.ekb.eg"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,1]]},"DOI":"10.21608\/shak.2025.425935.1874","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,11]],"date-time":"2025-12-11T12:59:32Z","timestamp":1765457972000},"page":"1363-1416","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21608\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \"\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0645\" \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u064e\u0627\u0645\u0650\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064f\u0646\u064e\u0649 (\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629)"],"prefix":"10.21608","volume":"33","author":[{"given":"Mahmoud","family":"Edrees","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"9060","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,1]]},"container-title":["\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629"],"language":"ar","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/shak.journals.ekb.eg\/article_468497_ae92c8572c177b9f54f9655c4751a012.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,11]],"date-time":"2025-12-11T13:03:41Z","timestamp":1765458221000},"score":139.75099,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/shak.journals.ekb.eg\/article_468497.html"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21608\/shak.2025.425935.1874","ISSN":["2682-4868"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2682-4868","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,1]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,26]],"date-time":"2024-03-26T02:13:21Z","timestamp":1711419201820},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Egyptian Knowledge Bank","issue":"38","content-domain":{"domain":["bfarc.journals.ekb.eg"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["\u062d\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u06a9\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]]},"DOI":"10.21608\/bfarc.2023.347089","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,25]],"date-time":"2024-03-25T08:58:38Z","timestamp":1711357118000},"page":"85-142","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.21608\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d (\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645) \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629"],"prefix":"10.21608","volume":"38","author":[{"given":"\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647","family":"\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0628\u064a","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"\u0631\u0627\u0634\u062f","family":"\u0633\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0645\u064a","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"9060","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]]},"container-title":["\u062d\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u06a9\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629"],"language":"ar","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/bfarc.journals.ekb.eg\/article_347089_fed9aa6cce3a3a3381e5e81035e15e28.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,25]],"date-time":"2024-03-25T09:18:15Z","timestamp":1711358295000},"score":106.86894,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/bfarc.journals.ekb.eg\/article_347089.html"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"38","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21608\/bfarc.2023.347089","ISSN":["2682-308X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2682-308X","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,25]],"date-time":"2026-06-25T06:51:48Z","timestamp":1782370308396,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":62,"publisher":"University of Sharjah - Scientific Publishing Unit","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JSIS"],"abstract":"<jats:p>\u00a0\u00a0\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u064a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \"\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0631\" \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0649\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u062c\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u062d\u0645\u0651\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0647\u00a0 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u061b \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u0641\u0638 \"\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0631\" \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0649\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u062c\u0631\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0639\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627: \u00a0\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0636\u0639\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0630\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u062c\u0631\u062d \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0631\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0645\u060c<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.36394\/jsis.v22.i4.12","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,25]],"date-time":"2026-06-25T06:37:22Z","timestamp":1782369442000},"page":"351-383","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d (\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0631) \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0649): \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646"],"prefix":"10.36394","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f","family":"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0635","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"21809","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,31]]},"reference":[{"key":"327840","unstructured":"<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639:<\/strong><\/p>"},{"key":"327841","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062d\u0627\u062a\u0645\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f (1952). <em>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644<\/em>. \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>"},{"key":"327842","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062d\u0627\u062a\u0645\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f (2006). <em>\u0639\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b<\/em>. (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a). \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a.<\/p>"},{"key":"327843","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0628\u0640\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0640\u0648\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0640\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0640\u0646 \u0639\u0640\u0644\u064a (1986). <em>\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641\u0640\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0646<\/em>. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0640\u0640\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0629.<\/p>"},{"key":"327844","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a (1992). <em>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645<\/em>.&nbsp; \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>"},{"key":"327845","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f (2016). <em>\u0628\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u062d\u0644\u0628<\/em>. (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629). \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0646.<\/p>"},{"key":"327846","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0628\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f (1973). <em>\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/em>. \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>"},{"key":"327847","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0628\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f (2000). <em>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062b\u064a\u0646<\/em>. (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0641\u064a). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0639\u064a.<\/p>"},{"key":"327848","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a (1986). \u0628\u0630\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646. (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629.<\/p>"},{"key":"327849","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a (1999). <em>\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0630\u064a\u0628<\/em>. (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0629). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0632\u0645.<\/p>"},{"key":"327850","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a. (2014). <em>\u062a\u0647\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0630\u064a\u0628<\/em>. (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062f \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629.<\/p>"},{"key":"327851","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a (2002). <em>\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646.<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u063a\u062f\u0629). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0631.<\/p>"},{"key":"327852","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 (2015). <em>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u064a\u0648\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645<\/em>. (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0633\u0639\u062f). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>"},{"key":"327853","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f (1998). <em>\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0631<\/em>. (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u0624\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>"},{"key":"327854","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f (1989). <em>\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0630\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646<\/em>. (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0642\u0631\u064a). \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646.<\/p>"},{"key":"327855","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 (1985). <em>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/em>. (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0629). \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>"},{"key":"327856","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 (1994). <em>\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0647. <\/em>(\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u064a\u0631\u064a). \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a.<\/p>"},{"key":"327857","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f (1996). <em>\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b.<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0623\u0643\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0634\u064a). \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629.<\/p>"},{"key":"327858","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f (1979). <em>\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629.<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>"},{"key":"327859","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 (1995). <em>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642<\/em>. (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0648\u064a). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631.<\/p>"},{"key":"327860","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0642 (1996). <em>\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628.<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0628\u064a).&nbsp; \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u062b\u0631.<\/p>"},{"key":"327861","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 (2008). <em>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646<\/em>. (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631.<\/p>"},{"key":"327862","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062c\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 (1999). <em>\u0633\u0624\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062c\u0631\u064a.<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a). \u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>"},{"key":"327863","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0628\u0647\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f. (1992). <em>\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0635\u0628\u0647\u0627\u0646<\/em>. (\u06372). (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0634\u064a). \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629.<\/p>"},{"key":"327864","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 (2019). <em>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/em>. (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0633\u064a). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632.<\/p>"},{"key":"327865","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 (1977). <em>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/em>. (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a.<\/p>"},{"key":"327866","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 (2005). <em>\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/em>. (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633.<\/p>"},{"key":"327867","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f (1984). <em>\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0637\u0646\u064a<\/em>. (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062c\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f). \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646.<\/p>"},{"key":"327868","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u064a. (1997). <em>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644.<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>"},{"key":"327869","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f (2015). <em>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0649<\/em>. (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0647\u0631\u064a). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0642.<\/p>"},{"key":"327870","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f (2004). <em>\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645<\/em>. (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0645). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0632\u0645.<\/p>"},{"key":"327871","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0627\u0642\u0648\u062a \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 (1995)<em>. \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646<\/em>. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631.<\/p>"},{"key":"327872","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a (2001). <em>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f.<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0628\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u062f). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628.<\/p>"},{"key":"327873","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 (1989). <em>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b<\/em>. (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0625\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633). \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u062f.<\/p>"},{"key":"327874","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0637\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 (2007). <em>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/em>. (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0633\u064a). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a.<\/p>"},{"key":"327875","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f. (1979). <em>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0649 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0631).&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0649.<\/p>"},{"key":"327876","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f. (2000). <em>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/em>. (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0628\u064a). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0632\u0645.<\/p>"},{"key":"327877","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f. (1987). <em>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645<\/em>. (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u0631\u064a). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a.<\/p>"},{"key":"327878","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f. (1985). <em>\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/em>. (\u06373). (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0634\u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0624\u0648\u0637 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646). \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629.<\/p>"},{"key":"327879","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f. (1997). <em>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621<\/em>. (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0627\u0632\u0645). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0632.<\/p>"},{"key":"327880","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f (1987). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0649. (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>"},{"key":"327881","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f (2001). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0630\u0628. (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u064a\u0627\u0633\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0645). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646.<\/p>"},{"key":"327882","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f (1963). <em>\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0644<\/em>. (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629.<\/p>"},{"key":"327883","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f (1992). <em>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0634\u0641<\/em>. (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642:\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0629). \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646.<\/p>"},{"key":"327884","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f. (1987<em>). \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0646<\/em>. (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0631\u062f\u064a). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>"},{"key":"327885","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0643\u0634\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 (1998). <em>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d.<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062c). \u0623\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0641.<\/p>"},{"key":"327886","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062e\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 (2003). <em>\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u064a\u062b<\/em>. (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0646). \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629.<\/p>"},{"key":"327887","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062e\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 (2001). <em>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629. (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0645 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645). \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e.<\/em><\/p>"},{"key":"327888","unstructured":"<p>\u0633\u0632\u0643\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0624\u0627\u062f (1991). <em>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/em>. (\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0647\u0645\u064a \u062d\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a). \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>"},{"key":"327889","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 (1962). \u0627<em>\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0628<\/em>. (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a). \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>"},{"key":"327890","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0637\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 (1996). <em>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629.<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0629). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>"},{"key":"327891","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0646\u0628\u0644 (2001). <em>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644<\/em>. (\u06372). (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>"},{"key":"327892","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 (2002). <em>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629<\/em>. (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u062d\u0644). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>"},{"key":"327893","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0648 (1984). <em>\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/em>. (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0639\u062c\u064a).&nbsp; \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>"},{"key":"327894","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0648\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0641\u064a\u0627\u0646 (1974). <em>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e.<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0623\u0643\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a). \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f.<\/p>"},{"key":"327895","unstructured":"<p>\u0643\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0631\u0636\u0627 (1993). <em>\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646<\/em>. \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629.<\/p>"},{"key":"327896","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 (1980). <em>\u062a\u0647\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644.<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0628\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641). \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629.<\/p>"},{"key":"327897","unstructured":"<p>\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0637\u0627\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u062c (2001). <em>\u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0647\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644.<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f). \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0642.<\/p>"},{"key":"327898","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f. (2000). <em>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629. (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0646 \u062f\u0647\u064a\u0634). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0636\u0631.<\/em><\/p>"},{"key":"327899","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0634\u0639\u064a\u0628 (1976). <em>\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/em>. (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a.<\/p>"},{"key":"327900","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0634\u0639\u064a\u0628 (2003). <em>\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/em>. (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u062d\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0646\u064a). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f.<\/p>"},{"key":"327901","unstructured":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c (1984). <em>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/em>. (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0642\u0631\u064a). \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>"}],"container-title":["\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629"],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/spu.sharjah.ac.ae\/index.php\/JSIS\/article\/download\/7038\/2216","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/spu.sharjah.ac.ae\/index.php\/JSIS\/article\/download\/7038\/2216","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,25]],"date-time":"2026-06-25T06:42:30Z","timestamp":1782369750000},"score":94.1146,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/spu.sharjah.ac.ae\/index.php\/JSIS\/article\/view\/7038"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,31]]},"references-count":62,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,4]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.36394\/jsis.v22.i4.12","ISSN":["2958-6046","2616-7166"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2958-6046","type":"electronic"},{"value":"2616-7166","type":"print"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,31]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,26]],"date-time":"2026-07-26T08:00:54Z","timestamp":1785052854741,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Egyptian Knowledge Bank","issue":"22","content-domain":{"domain":["jafd.journals.ekb.eg"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u06a9\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0646"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]]},"DOI":"10.21608\/jafd.2026.517957","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,26]],"date-time":"2026-07-26T07:30:03Z","timestamp":1785051003000},"page":"465-537","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21608\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 (378\u0647\u0640) \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0649\""],"prefix":"10.21608","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629","family":"\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0628\u0646","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0645","family":"\u0628\u0646\u062a \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"9060","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]]},"container-title":["\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u06a9\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0646"],"language":"ar","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/jafd.journals.ekb.eg\/article_517957_bea934f5e20f0a206219b4b761ea6056.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,26]],"date-time":"2026-07-26T07:32:06Z","timestamp":1785051126000},"score":82.310585,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jafd.journals.ekb.eg\/article_517957.html"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"22","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21608\/jafd.2026.517957","ISSN":["2636-2716"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2636-2716","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,1]],"date-time":"2022-04-01T17:17:24Z","timestamp":1648833444707},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Al Albayt University","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016]]},"DOI":"10.33985\/0531-022-004-013","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,1]],"date-time":"2019-06-01T09:19:00Z","timestamp":1559380740000},"page":"375","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \"\u0635\u062f\u0648\u0642\" \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0643 :, \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629"],"prefix":"10.33985","author":[{"given":"\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0631\u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0631\u0628\u0647","family":"\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0635\u0639\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"19874","container-title":["\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a"],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,1]],"date-time":"2019-06-01T09:20:40Z","timestamp":1559380840000},"score":79.25067,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/search.mandumah.com\/Record\/795428"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016]]},"references-count":0,"alternative-id":["795428"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.33985\/0531-022-004-013","published":{"date-parts":[[2016]]}}],"items-per-page":5,"query":{"start-index":0,"search-terms":null}}}