{"status":"ok","message-type":"work-list","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"facets":{},"total-results":322,"items":[{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,17]],"date-time":"2024-12-17T05:12:46Z","timestamp":1734412366060,"version":"3.30.2"},"description":"This datasheet on Boros schneideri covers Identity.","reference-count":0,"publisher":"CABI Publishing","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,10]]},"DOI":"10.1079\/cabicompendium.9546","type":"dataset","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,24]],"date-time":"2022-11-24T13:28:52Z","timestamp":1669296532000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Boros schneideri"],"prefix":"10.1079","author":[{"name":"CABI","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"242","container-title":["CABI Compendium"],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,16]],"date-time":"2024-12-16T14:23:35Z","timestamp":1734359015000},"score":41.701344,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.cabidigitallibrary.org\/doi\/10.1079\/cabicompendium.9546"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,10]]},"references-count":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1079\/cabicompendium.9546","published":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,10]]}},{"institution":[{"name":"International Union for Conservation of Nature","acronym":["IUCN"]}],"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,3]],"date-time":"2025-11-03T13:37:21Z","timestamp":1762177041435,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"IUCN","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,1]]},"DOI":"10.2305\/iucn.uk.2025-2.rlts.t157557a213007074.en","type":"dataset","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,3]],"date-time":"2025-11-03T12:36:26Z","timestamp":1762173386000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Boros schneideri: Dodelin, B."],"prefix":"10.2305","author":[{"name":"IUCN","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1096","content-created":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,3]]},"container-title":["IUCN Red List of Threatened Species"],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,3]],"date-time":"2025-11-03T12:36:32Z","timestamp":1762173392000},"score":37.2481,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.iucnredlist.org\/species\/157557\/213007074"}},"subtitle":["The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2025: e.T157557A213007074"],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,1]]},"references-count":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2305\/iucn.uk.2025-2.rlts.t157557a213007074.en","published":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,1]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,16]],"date-time":"2026-09-16T06:53:13Z","timestamp":1789541593447,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,7,9]],"date-time":"2008-07-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1215561600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Insect Conserv"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,6]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10841-008-9178-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,7,8]],"date-time":"2008-07-08T08:48:39Z","timestamp":1215506919000},"page":"347-353","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Distribution of Boros schneideri (Panzer, 1796) (Coleoptera, Boridae) in Lithuania"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"V.","family":"Karalius","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L.","family":"Bla\u017eyt\u0117-\u010cere\u0161kien\u0117","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,7,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"9178_CR1","unstructured":"Basalykas A (1965) Lietuvos TSRS fizin\u0117 geografija (Physical geography of the Lithuanian SSR), vol 2. Mintis, Vilnius"},{"key":"9178_CR2","unstructured":"Bei-Bienko GJ (1965) Opredelitel nasekomykh Evropeiskoy Chasti SSSR (Key of Insects from European Part of the USSR), vol 2. Nauka, Moskva"},{"key":"9178_CR3","unstructured":"Bevarandeplan f\u00f6r Natura 2000-omr\u00e5det Trollskogen (Plan of Trollskogen Natura 2000 Territory Conservation) (2005) Natura 2000. http:\/\/www.h.lst.se . Cited 6 Dec 2007"},{"key":"9178_CR4","unstructured":"Boros schneideri\u2013\u2013a beetle living under a dead pine\u2019s bark (2007) www.luontoon.fi . Cited 19 Oct 2007"},{"key":"9178_CR5","unstructured":"Burakowski B, Mroczkowski M, Stefa\u0144ska J (1987) Chrz\u0105szcze - Coleoptera. Cucujoidea, cz. 3. Katalog fauny Polski (Beetles\u2013\u2013Coleoptera. Cucujoidea. Catalogue of Polish Fauna, vol 14). PWN, Warszawa, 23, pp 1\u2013309"},{"key":"9178_CR6","unstructured":"European rarities in Estonia: Boros schneideri (2007) Eesti Loodus (\u2018Estonian Nature\u2019) 2007\/2. www.loodusajakiri.ee . Cited 6 Dec 2007"},{"key":"9178_CR7","unstructured":"Evropsky v\u00fdznamn\u00e8 locality v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice (Localities of European significance in Czech Republic) (2000) Natura 2000. http:\/\/www.nature.cz . Cited 10 Oct 2007"},{"key":"9178_CR8","unstructured":"Ferenca R (2003) Retos ir naujos Lietuvos entomofaunos vabal\u0173 (Coleoptera) r\u016b\u0161ys, rastos 1997\u20132002 metais (New and rare for Lithuania beetle (Coleoptera) species registered in 1997\u20132002). New and rare for Lithuania insect species 15:32\u201336"},{"key":"9178_CR9","unstructured":"Ferenca R (2004) New and rare for Lithuania beetle (Coleoptera) species registered in 1978\u20132004. New and rare for Lithuania insect species 16: 11\u201322"},{"key":"9178_CR10","volume-title":"Lietuvos giriose (In forests of Lithuania)","author":"G Isokas","year":"1976","unstructured":"Isokas G (1976) Lietuvos giriose (In forests of Lithuania). Mintis, Vilnius"},{"key":"9178_CR11","first-page":"21","volume":"4","author":"P Ivinskis","year":"1996","unstructured":"Ivinskis P, Ferenca R, Pacevi\u010dius V (1996) Kai kurie duomenys apie vabzd\u017eius, saugomus Ekologijos instituto, T. Ivanausko zoologijos muziejaus ir priva\u010diose kolekcijose (Some data on insects at the Institute of Ecology, T. Ivanauskas Zological Museum and private collections). Raudoni Lapai 4:21\u201325","journal-title":"Raudoni Lapai"},{"key":"9178_CR12","unstructured":"Karalius V, Ferenca R, Uselis V (2006) Findings of Boros schneideri (Panzer, 1796) in 2006. New and rare for Lithuania insect species 17:22\u201324"},{"key":"9178_CR13","unstructured":"Kubisz D (2004) Boros schneideri (Panzer, 1796). In: Polish red data book of animals. Institute of Nature Conservation PAS. Krakow. www.iop.krakow.pl . Cited 17 Oct 2005"},{"key":"9178_CR14","unstructured":"Lithuania Road Atlas (2007) Briedis, Vilnius"},{"key":"9178_CR15","unstructured":"Lokality Natura (2000) Natura 2000 Sites. http:\/\/www.sopsr.sk . Cited 6 Dec 2007"},{"key":"9178_CR16","unstructured":"Mer\u017eijevskis A (2004) Nauji duomenys apie retas vabzd\u017ei\u0173 r\u016b\u0161is Lietuvoje (New data on rare insect species in Lithuania). Raudoni Lapai 12:18"},{"key":"9178_CR17","unstructured":"Monsevi\u010dius V, Pileckis A (1992) \u0160neiderio kirmvabalis (Boros schneideri) In: Balevi\u010dius K (ed) Lietuvos raudonoji knyga. Retosios ir nykstan\u010dios gyv\u016bn\u0173, augal\u0173 bei gryb\u0173 r\u016b\u0161ys. Lietuvos Respublikos Aplinkos apsaugos departamentas, Vilnius"},{"key":"9178_CR18","unstructured":"Ozolin\u010dius A (ed) (2005) Lietuvos mi\u0161kai (Forests of Lithuania). Spauda, Vilnius"},{"key":"9178_CR19","unstructured":"Population by city\/town (2008) Department of Statistics to the Government of the Republic of Lithuania. www.stat.gov.lt . Cited 7 May 2008"},{"key":"9178_CR20","unstructured":"Saalas U (1937) Die Larve von Boros Schneideri Panz. (Col., Boridae) (The Larva of Boros schneideri Panz. (Col., Boridae)). Ann Ent Fenn 3:198\u2013203"},{"key":"9178_CR21","first-page":"19","volume":"2","author":"B \u0160ablevi\u010dius","year":"1994","unstructured":"\u0160ablevi\u010dius B (1994) Ret\u0173 r\u016b\u0161i\u0173 vabal\u0173 (Coleoptera) naujos radimviet\u0117s Ryt\u0173 Lietuvoje (New findings of rare beetle (Coleoptera) species in Eastern Lithuania). Raudoni Lapai 2:19","journal-title":"Raudoni Lapai"},{"key":"9178_CR22","first-page":"12","volume":"6","author":"B \u0160ablevi\u010dius","year":"1998","unstructured":"\u0160ablevi\u010dius B (1998) Raudonosios knygos gyv\u016bn\u0173 r\u016b\u0161ys Ryt\u0173 Lietuvoje (Red Data Book animal species in Eastern Lithuania). Raudoni Lapai 6:12\u201313","journal-title":"Raudoni Lapai"},{"key":"9178_CR23","unstructured":"\u0160ablevi\u010dius B (2003) New and rare for Lithuania beetle (Coleoptera) species. New and rare for Lithuania insect species 15:11\u201324"},{"key":"9178_CR24","first-page":"63","volume":"40","author":"K Vilks","year":"2003","unstructured":"Vilks K, Telnov D (2003) Notes on recent findings of Boros schneideri (Panzer, 1795) (Coleoptera, Boridae) in Latvia. Latvijas Entomologs 40:63","journal-title":"Latvijas Entomologs"}],"container-title":["Journal of Insect Conservation"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10841-008-9178-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10841-008-9178-x\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10841-008-9178-x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,31]],"date-time":"2019-05-31T02:08:58Z","timestamp":1559268538000},"score":29.79087,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10841-008-9178-x"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,7,9]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,6]]}},"alternative-id":["9178"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10841-008-9178-x","ISSN":["1366-638X","1572-9753"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1366-638X","type":"print"},{"value":"1572-9753","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,7,9]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,16]],"date-time":"2026-09-16T06:53:14Z","timestamp":1789541594558,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,3]],"date-time":"2011-05-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1304380800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["resjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Insect Conserv Diversity"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Abstract.\u2002<\/jats:bold>\n                    1.\u2002To further knowledge regarding habitat requirements of the threatened species\n                    <jats:italic>Boros schneideri<\/jats:italic>\n                    , a total of 1522 dead standing Scots pine (\n                    <jats:italic>Pinus sylvestris<\/jats:italic>\n                    ) were checked for the presence of\n                    <jats:italic>B. schneideri<\/jats:italic>\n                    larvae. For the 245 trees inhabited by larvae (16% of all examined trees), tree characteristics and occupancy patterns were measured.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    2.\u2002As most of the investigated forests were 40\u201380\u2003years old and were dominated by comparatively thin dead trees (5\u201320\u2003cm diameter at breast height),\n                    <jats:italic>B. schneideri<\/jats:italic>\n                    larvae were mainly found under the bark of trees with a diameter in the range of 10\u201320\u2003cm. However, the probability of a tree being inhabited by\n                    <jats:italic>B. schneideri<\/jats:italic>\n                    increased progressively with tree diameter and forest age.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    3.\u2002Most of the trees with\n                    <jats:italic>B. schneideri<\/jats:italic>\n                    (79%) were in medium\u2010dense and sparse\u2010growth pine forests where the canopy cover was 60\u201380%. The presence of Norway spruce (\n                    <jats:italic>Picea abies<\/jats:italic>\n                    ) in Scots pine forests was an important factor affecting the probability of trees being inhabited by\n                    <jats:italic>B. schneideri<\/jats:italic>\n                    . Only 6% of trees inhabited by\n                    <jats:italic>B. schneideri<\/jats:italic>\n                    were found in mixed Scots pine\u2010Norway spruce forests, where the shadowing was higher than 80%.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    4.\u2002All dead trees inhabited by\n                    <jats:italic>B. schneideri<\/jats:italic>\n                    had loose and at least slightly fragmented bark. A bark area of 0.08\u2003m\n                    <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                    was found to be sufficient for the survival of\n                    <jats:italic>B. schneideri<\/jats:italic>\n                    . The critical bark thickness for\n                    <jats:italic>B. schneideri<\/jats:italic>\n                    larvae was 5\u2003mm.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>5.\u2002The data obtained are important for the optimisation of conservation measures implemented during forest management operations.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1752-4598.2011.00149.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,3]],"date-time":"2011-05-03T05:19:31Z","timestamp":1304399971000},"page":"186-191","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Habitat requirements of the endangered beetle\n                    <i>Boros schneideri<\/i>\n                    (Panzer, 1796) (Coleoptera: Boridae)"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"5","author":[{"given":"LAIMA","family":"BLA\u017dYT\u0116\u2010\u010cERE\u0160KIEN\u0116","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"VIDMANTAS","family":"KARALIUS","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","first-page":"69","article-title":"Vegetation zones and their sections in northwestern Europe","volume":"5","author":"Ahti T.","year":"1968","journal-title":"Annales Botanici Fennici"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Tree biology and saproxylic Coleoptera: issues of definitions and conservation language","volume":"63","author":"Alexander K.N.A.","year":"2008","journal-title":"Revue d\u2019Ecologie: La Terre et la Vie"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","volume-title":"Syntaxonomical and Phytogeographical Structure of Vegetation in Lithuania","author":"Balevi\u010dien\u0117 J.","year":"1991"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","volume-title":"Key of Insects From European Part of the USSR","author":"Bei\u2010Bienko G.J.","year":"1965"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Beetles \u2013 Coleoptera. Cucujoidea. Catalogue of Polish Fauna","author":"Burakowski B.","year":"1987"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biocon.2007.02.025"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","volume-title":"Statistic and its Application, Part 1","author":"\u010cekanavi\u010dius V.","year":"2000"},{"issue":"10","key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","first-page":"294","article-title":"Preparation of pSCIs for insect species","volume":"60","author":"Chobot K.","year":"2005","journal-title":"Ochrana P\u0159\u00edrody"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","first-page":"16","article-title":"Boreal forests","volume":"46","author":"Esseen P.A.","year":"1997","journal-title":"Ecological Bulletins"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","volume-title":"Eesti Loodus (\u2018Estonian Nature\u2019) 2007\/2","author":"European rarities in Estonia: Boros schneideri","year":"2007"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","first-page":"32","article-title":"New and rare for Lithuania beetle (Coleoptera) species registered in 1997\u20102002","volume":"15","author":"Ferenca R.","year":"2003","journal-title":"New and rare for Lithuania insect species"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","unstructured":"Habitats Directive Article 17 Reporting.European Topic Centre on Biological Diversity. 13 July 2009. <http:\/\/eea.eionet.europa.eu\/Public\/irc\/eionet\u2010circle\/habitats\u2010art17report\/library?l=\/datasheets\/species> 8th March 2011."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1752-4598.2010.00102.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foreco.2005.03.029"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","volume-title":"The conservation of saproxylic beetles in Boreal forest: importance of forest management and dead wood characteristics","author":"Johansson T.","year":"2006"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1008888319031"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14214\/sf.390"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1018399401248"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10841-008-9178-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_21_1","first-page":"22","article-title":"Findings of Boros schneideri (Panzer, 1796) in 2006","volume":"17","author":"Karalius V.","year":"2006","journal-title":"New and Rare for Lithuania Insect Species"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_22_1","volume-title":"Polish Red Data Book of Animals","author":"Kubisz D.","year":"2004"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_23_1","volume-title":"Molecular phylogeny of the Superfamily Tenebrionoidea (Coleoptera: Cucujiformia)","author":"Levkani\u010dov\u012f Z.","year":"2009"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foreco.2004.07.047"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10531-004-0314-y"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_26_1","volume-title":"Natura 2000 Sites","author":"Lokality Natura","year":"2000"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3207(00)00007-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1018416000766"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_29_1","first-page":"198","article-title":"Die Larve von Boros Schneideri Panz. (Col., Boridae)","volume":"3","author":"Saalas U.","year":"1937","journal-title":"Annales Entomologici Fennici"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_30_1","first-page":"11","article-title":"New and rare for Lithuania beetle (Coleoptera) species","volume":"15","author":"\u0160ablevi\u010dius B.","year":"2003","journal-title":"New and Rare for Lithuania Insect Species"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_31_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Enumeratio nova Coleopterorum Fennoscandiae, Daniae et Baltiae","volume":"9","author":"Sifverberg H.","year":"2004","journal-title":"Sahlbergia"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_32_1","volume-title":"Habitat Loss: Ecological, Evolutionary and Genetic Consequences","author":"Siitonen J.","year":"1999"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3207(99)00174-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-1127(02)00061-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_35_1","first-page":"39","volume-title":"Proceedings of 2nd Pan\u2010European Conference on Saproxylic Beetles","author":"Telnov D.","year":"2003"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biocon.2007.08.020"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_37_1","first-page":"373","article-title":"Red\u2010listed boreal forest species of Finland: associations with forest structure, tree species, and decaying wood","volume":"43","author":"Tikkanen O.\u2010P.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Annales Zoologici Fennici"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_38_1","unstructured":"Uselis V.(2008)What we know about Boros schneideri protected by the EU habitats Directive?<http:\/\/www.birdlife.lt\/index.php\/gamtos\u2010klase\/menesio\u2010tema\/kirmvabalis> 15th February 2009 (in Lithuanian)."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00056127"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_40_1","first-page":"63","article-title":"Notes on recent findings of Boros schneideri (Panzer, 1795) (Coleoptera, Boridae) in Latvia","volume":"40","author":"Vilks K.","year":"2003","journal-title":"Latvijas Entomologs"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_41_1","volume-title":"Council Directive 92\/43\/EEC of 21 May 1992 on the Conservation of Natural Habitats and of Wild Fauna and Flora"}],"container-title":["Insect Conservation and Diversity"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fj.1752-4598.2011.00149.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/j.1752-4598.2011.00149.x","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/j.1752-4598.2011.00149.x","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/resjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/j.1752-4598.2011.00149.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,2]],"date-time":"2025-11-02T11:03:10Z","timestamp":1762081390000},"score":25.038773,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/resjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/j.1752-4598.2011.00149.x"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,3]]},"references-count":40,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/j.1752-4598.2011.00149.x"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1752-4598.2011.00149.x","archive":["Portico"],"ISSN":["1752-458X","1752-4598"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1752-458X","type":"print"},{"value":"1752-4598","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2011-05-03","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,19]],"date-time":"2026-06-19T18:00:12Z","timestamp":1781892012126,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,25]],"date-time":"2016-11-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1480032000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":1059,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,1]]},"DOI":"10.1093\/jisesa\/ieu138","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,20]],"date-time":"2014-12-20T06:00:41Z","timestamp":1419055241000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Habitat Preferences of Boros schneideri (Coleoptera: Boridae) in the Natural Tree Stands of the Bia\u0142owie\u017ca Forest"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Jerzy M.","family":"Gutowski","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Forest Research Institute, Department of Natural Forests, Park Dyrekcyjny 6, 17-230 Bia\u0142owie\u017ca, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Krzysztof","family":"Su\u0107ko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Forest Research Institute, Department of Natural Forests, Park Dyrekcyjny 6, 17-230 Bia\u0142owie\u017ca, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karol","family":"Zub","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Mammal Research Institute, Polish Academy of Science, Waszkiewicza 1c, 17-230 Bia\u0142owie\u017ca, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adam","family":"Bohdan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Workshop for All Beings, \u015awi\u0119toja\u0144ska 22\/1, 15-082 Bia\u0142ystok, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1313","DOI":"10.2307\/1940062","article-title":"Compositional analysis of habitat use from animal radio-tracking data","volume":"74","author":"Aebischer","year":"1993","journal-title":"Ecology"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B2","article-title":"Boros schneideri\u2014a beetle living under a dead pine\u2019s bark","author":"Anonim","year":"2011"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B3","article-title":"Chr\u00e1nen\u00e9 chrob\u00e1ky","author":"Anonim","year":"2012"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B4","first-page":"45","article-title":"Ein Fund von Boros schneideri in Finnland (Coleoptera, Boridae)","volume":"57","author":"Baranowski","year":"1977","journal-title":"Notulae Entomologicae"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B5","first-page":"1","article-title":"Ancient-forest invertebrates of the Pyh\u00e4n-H\u00e4kki National Park in Central Finland","volume":"185","author":"Bistr\u00f6m","year":"1988","journal-title":"Acta Zoologica Fennica"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B6","first-page":"74","article-title":"New records of Boros schneideri (Panzer, 1796) (Coleoptera, Boridae) in Lithuania in 2007","volume-title":"New and rare for Lithuania insect species","author":"Bla\u017eyte-\u010cere\u0161kien\u0117","year":"2010"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1752-4598.2011.00149.x","article-title":"Habitat requirements of the endangered beetle Boros schneideri (Panzer, 1796) (Coleoptera: Boridae)","volume":"5","author":"Bla\u017eyte-\u010cere\u0161kien\u0117","year":"2012","journal-title":"Insect Conserv. Divers"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B8","first-page":"207","article-title":"The occurrence of Boros schneideri (Panzer, 1796) (Coleoptera: Boridae) in south-east Poland","volume":"31","author":"Buchholz","year":"2012","journal-title":"Wiadomo\u015bci Entomologiczne"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B9","first-page":"1","article-title":"Chrz\u0105szcze Coleoptera. Cucujoidea, cz. 3","volume":"23","author":"Burakowski","year":"1987","journal-title":"Katalog Fauny Polski"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1080\/14888386.2003.9712623","article-title":"The Bia\u0142owie\u017ca forest, a relict ecosystem in Poland and Belarus","volume":"4","author":"Fali\u0144ski","year":"2003","journal-title":"Biodiversity (Nepean)"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B11","article-title":"Catalogue of the fauna of Bia\u0142owie\u017ca Primeval Forest","author":"Gutowski","year":"2001"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B12","first-page":"67","article-title":"Bia\u0142owie\u017ca Primeval Forest as a refuge of the European entomofauna","volume":"23","author":"Gutowski","year":"2004","journal-title":"Wiadomo\u015bci Entomologiczne"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B13","article-title":"Faunistik der mitteleurop\u00e4ischen K\u00e4fer","author":"Horion","year":"1956"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.14214\/df.21","article-title":"Green-tree retention and controlled burning in restoration and conservation of beetle diversity in boreal forests","author":"Hyv\u00e4rinen","year":"2006"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B15","first-page":"42","article-title":"Ehntomofagi stvolovykh vreditelej v Tuvinskoj ASSR i Mongol\u2019skoj narodnoj respublike","author":"Janovskij","year":"1976"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1007\/s10841-008-9178-x","article-title":"Distribution of Boros schneideri (Panzer, 1796) (Coleoptera, Boridae) in Lithuania","volume":"13","author":"Karalius","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Insect Conserv."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B17","first-page":"215","article-title":"Materia\u0142y do poznania chrz\u0105szczy (Coleoptera) fauny krajowej","volume":"29","author":"Kinelski","year":"1959","journal-title":"Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B18","article-title":"Parazity i khishhniki ksilofagov Sibiri. Izd","author":"Kolomiec","year":"1980"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B19","article-title":"Skrytostvolovye vrediteli v temnokhvojnykh lesakh zapadnoj Sibiri, povrezhdennykh sibirskim shelkoprjadom","author":"Krivoluckaja","year":"1965"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B20","first-page":"139","article-title":"Boros schneideri (Panzer, 1796)","author":"Kubisz","year":"2004"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B21","first-page":"67","article-title":"Boros schneideri (Panzer, 1796). Ponurek Schneidera","author":"Kubisz","year":"2004"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B22","first-page":"779","article-title":"Families and subfamilies of Coleoptera (with selected genera, notes, references and data on family-group names)","volume-title":"Biology, phylogeny, and classification of Coleoptera: Papers Celebrating the 80th Birthday of Roy A. Crowson","author":"Lawrence","year":"1995"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-6055.1994.tb00914.x","article-title":"Relationships of the Australian Genus Synercticus Newman (Coleoptera: Boridae)","volume":"33","author":"Lawrence","year":"1994","journal-title":"J. Aust. Entomol. Soc."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B24","first-page":"3","article-title":"Kl\u00e4ckning av Boros Schneideri Panz. (Col., Boridae) j\u00e4mte beskrivning av dess puppa","volume":"75","author":"Leiler","year":"1954","journal-title":"Entomologisk Tidskrift"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B25","article-title":"Catalog der Preussischen K\u00e4fer neu bearbeitet. Beitr\u00e4ge zur Naturkunde Preussens","author":"Lentz","year":"1879"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B26","article-title":"Molecular phylogeny of the superfamily Tenebrionoidea (Coleoptera: Cucujiformia)","author":"Levkani\u010dov\u00e1","year":"2009"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B27","first-page":"21","article-title":"Wykaz chrz\u0105szcz\u00f3w czyli T\u0119gopokrywych (Coleoptera) ziem polskich. (Catalogus coleopterorum Poloniae)","volume":"38","author":"\u0141omnicki","year":"1913","journal-title":"Kosmos"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.11646\/zootaxa.1250.1.2","article-title":"The Mycteridae, Boridae, Pythidae, Pyrochroidae, and Salpingidae (Coleoptera: Tenebrionoidea) of the Maritime Provinces of Canada","volume":"1250","author":"Majka","year":"2006","journal-title":"Zootaxa"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B29","article-title":"Opredelitel\u2019 lichinok khishhnykh nasekomykh-ehntomofagov stvolovykh vreditelej","author":"Mamaev","year":"1977"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B30","article-title":"Zhestkokrylye-ksilobionty, micetobionty i plastnchatousye Prioksko-Terrasnogo biosfernogo zapovednika (s obzorom fauny ehtikh grupp Moskovskoj oblasti)","author":"Nikitskij","year":"1996"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1319","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2745.2010.01710.x","article-title":"350-year tree-ring fire record from Bia\u0142owie\u017ca Primeval Forest, Poland: implications for Central European lowland fire history","volume":"98","author":"Niklasson","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Ecol."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B32","article-title":"Bia\u0142owie\u017ca National Park","author":"Oko\u0142\u00f3w","year":"2009"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B33","article-title":"Sibenb\u00fcrgens K\u00e4ferfauna auf Grund ihrer Erforschung bis zum Jahre 1911","author":"Petri","year":"1912"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B34","first-page":"413","article-title":"Family Boridae C. G. Thomson, 1859","volume-title":"Catalogue of Coleoptera","author":"Pollock","year":"2008"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B35","first-page":"699","article-title":"Boridae C.G.Thomson, 1859","volume-title":"Handbook of zoology","author":"Pollock","year":"2010"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B36","first-page":"198","article-title":"Die Larve von Boros Schneideri Panz. (Col., Boridae)","volume":"3","author":"Saalas","year":"1937","journal-title":"Acta Entomologica Fennica"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B37","article-title":"Lasy Puszczy Bia\u0142owieskiej","volume-title":"Centrum Informacyjne Las\u00f3w Pa\u0144stwowych","author":"Soko\u0142owski","year":"2004"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B38","first-page":"1","article-title":"Saproxylic invertebrates and their conservation","volume":"42","author":"Speight","year":"1989","journal-title":"Nat. Environ. Ser. Strasbourg"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B39","first-page":"68","article-title":"A note concerning the larva of a beetle, Boros schneideri (Panzer), a European species","volume":"42","author":"St. George","year":"1940","journal-title":"Proc. Entomol. Soc. Wash."},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B40","author":"Stebnicka","year":"1991"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B41","first-page":"103","article-title":"Euroopa Liidu loodusdirektiiviga kaitstavad mardikalised (Coleoptera) Eesti metsades","volume":"38","author":"S\u00fcda","year":"2003","journal-title":"Metsanduslikud Uurimused"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B42","first-page":"144","article-title":"On the Tenebrionidae from Saghalien","volume":"8","author":"Tamanuki","year":"1933","journal-title":"Insecta Matsumurana"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B43","first-page":"78","article-title":"Contributions to the knowledge of Latvian Coleoptera. 5.","volume":"43","author":"Telnov","year":"2006","journal-title":"Latvijas Entomolog"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B44","first-page":"59","article-title":"Notatki koleopterologiczne z okolic Przemy\u015bla","volume":"16-17","author":"Trella","year":"1939","journal-title":"I. Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180813075600_ieu138-B45","first-page":"63","article-title":"Notes on recent findings of Boros schneideri (Panzer, 1795) (Coleoptera, Boridae) in Latvia","volume":"40","author":"Vilks","year":"2003","journal-title":"Latvijas Entomolog"}],"container-title":["Journal of Insect Science"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jinsectscience\/article-pdf\/14\/1\/276\/25454730\/ieu138.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,6]],"date-time":"2024-06-06T00:32:36Z","timestamp":1717633956000},"score":23.716925,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jinsectscience\/article\/doi\/10.1093\/jisesa\/ieu138\/2384437"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,1]]},"references-count":45,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,14]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/jisesa\/ieu138","ISSN":["1536-2442"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1536-2442","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,1]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,7]],"date-time":"2026-04-07T01:14:44Z","timestamp":1775524484575,"version":"3.50.1"},"posted":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"group-title":"SSRN","reference-count":51,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"abstract":"<jats:p>Forests are increasingly subject to the effects of climate change, forestry activities and various natural processes, which necessitates accurate population estimates in order to implement effective conservation and management measures. Saproxylic beetles are an important component of the forest ecosystem, whose presence indicates the natural conditions of the forest; however, many species, such as Boros schneideri (Panzer, 1796), are suffering from a trend of declining population numbers across Europe. The predisposing and contributing factors for its survival are diverse and primarily linked to the availability of suitable deadwood and specific microhabitat conditions. Larval development beneath the bark is the longest and most critical stage of the life cycle; however, quantitative studies of absolute population size are difficult due to the species\u2019 secretive lifestyle and significant vertical stratification on tree trunks. Standard population counts are generally limited to the lower part of the trunk (up to 2 m), which creates a risk of significantly underestimating the actual population size. B. schneideri is a species inhabiting not only protected habitats but also managed forests, which highlights the need to implement forest management practices that are favourable to this species, as well as to identify the key forest structures and microhabitat conditions that are optimal for it. To now, the methods used to identify species allow us to understand their occurrence, but they are insufficient for assessing population size, as they are based solely on partial surveys of the microhabitat and do not include elements of habitat factor analysis. Our aim is to identify the factors influencing the spread and density of this species\u2019 population, to characterise the habitat and microhabitat conditions, and to develop a reliable system for estimating population size based on a comparison of data from ground surveys with absolute population size data obtained by complete tree debarking. We suggest a standardised monitoring methodology based on counting the larvae of this species, the number of suitable trees, and an assessment of the factors influencing distribution of the species. The case of B. schneideri may serve as a model for the conservation and monitoring of other wood-dwelling saproxylic species.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.6532328","type":"posted-content","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,7]],"date-time":"2026-04-07T00:38:21Z","timestamp":1775522301000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Population Estimates for Boros schneideri in Managed Forests: The Role of Vertical Distribution and Microhabitat Factors"],"prefix":"10.2139","author":[{"given":"Maksims","family":"Balalaikins","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Uldis","family":"Valainis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6671-3394","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"J\u0101nis","family":"Ozols","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-8850-4444","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"M\u0101rti\u0146\u0161","family":"Kalni\u0146\u0161","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Krist\u012bna","family":"Aksjuta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M\u0101ris","family":"Nitcis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maksims","family":"Zolovs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1752-4598.2011.00149.x","article-title":"Habitat requirements of the endangered beetle Boros schneideri (Panzer, 1796) (Coleoptera: Boridae)","volume":"5","author":"L Bla\ufffdyt?-?ere\ufffdkien?","year":"2012","journal-title":"Insect Conserv. Divers"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref2","first-page":"207","article-title":"Wyst?powanie Boros schneideri (Panzer, 1796) (Coleoptera: Boridae) w po?udniowo-wschodniej Polsce","volume":"31","author":"L Buchholz","year":"2012","journal-title":"Wiadomo?ci Entomologiczne"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foreco.2021.119023","article-title":"Choosy beetles: how host trees and southern boreal forest naturalness may determine dead wood beetle communities","volume":"487","author":"R C Burner","year":"2021","journal-title":"For. Ecol. Manag"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-4076(90)90014-K","article-title":"Regression-based tests for overdispersion in the Poisson model","volume":"46","author":"A C Cameron","year":"1990","journal-title":"Journal of Econometrics"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1007\/s10531-007-9242-y","article-title":"Are current management recommendations for saproxylic invertebrates effective? A systematic review","volume":"17","author":"Z G Davies","year":"2008","journal-title":"Biodiversity and Conservation"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref6","first-page":"799","article-title":"Snag retention with a step-cutting harvest of pine","volume":"47","author":"J G Dickson","year":"1983","journal-title":"The Journal of Wildlife Management"},{"key":"ref7","article-title":"Boros schneideri (Europe assessment)","author":"B Dodelin","year":"2025","journal-title":"The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2025: e.T157557A213007074"},{"key":"ref8","author":"T Rlts"},{"issue":"8","key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1261","DOI":"10.1111\/2041-210X.13208","article-title":"Keeping invertebrate research ethical in a landscape of shifting public opinion","volume":"10","author":"R Drinkwater","year":"2019","journal-title":"Methods in Ecology and Evolution"},{"key":"ref10","year":"1992","journal-title":"The Council Directive 92\/43\/EEC. The Council Directive 92\/43\/EEC on the Conservation of Natural Habitats and of Wild Fauna and Flora-\"The Habitat Directive"},{"key":"ref11","article-title":"The climate near the ground","author":"R Geiger","year":"1950","journal-title":"Trans"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ecolsys.33.010802.150507","article-title":"Saproxylic insect ecology and the sustainable management of forests","volume":"33","author":"S J Grove","year":"2002","journal-title":"Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics"},{"issue":"276","key":"ref13","first-page":"1","article-title":"Habitat Preferences of Boros schneideri (Coleoptera: Boridae) in the Natural Tree Stands of the Bia?owie?a Forest","volume":"14","author":"J M Gutowski","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Insect Science"},{"key":"ref14","article-title":"Change in saproxylic beetle, fungi and bacteria assemblages along horizontal and vertical gradients of sun-exposure in forest","volume":"291","author":"J Hagge","year":"2024","journal-title":"Bio logical Conservation"},{"key":"ref15","first-page":"191","article-title":"Distribution of a rare saproxylic beetle Cucujus haematodes (Coleoptera: Cucujidae) in the Czech Republic with notes to the occurrence in central","volume":"45","author":"J Hor\ufffdk","year":"2009","journal-title":"Klapalekiana"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.14411\/eje.2010.011","article-title":"Habitat preferences influencing populations, distribution and conservation of the endangered saproxylic beetle Cucujus cinnaberinus (Coleoptera: Cucujidae) at the landscape level","volume":"107","author":"J Horak","year":"2010","journal-title":"European Journal of Entomology"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1752-4598.2010.00102.x","article-title":"Ecological requirements of a rare saproxylic beetle Cucujus haematodes-the beetles' stronghold on the edge of its distribution area: requirements of Cucujus haematodes","volume":"4","author":"J Hor\ufffdk","year":"2011","journal-title":"Insect Conservation and Diversity"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1008888319031","article-title":"Substrate requirements of red-listed saproxylic invertebrates in Sweden","volume":"7","author":"M Jonsell","year":"1998","journal-title":"Biodiversity and Conservation"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foreco.2019.117462","article-title":"Ecologically similar saproxylic beetles depend on diversified deadwood resources: From habitat requirements to management implications","volume":"449","author":"T Jaworski","year":"2019","journal-title":"For. Ecol. Manag"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1007\/s10841-008-9178-x","article-title":"Distribution of Boros schneideri (Panzer, 1796) (Coleoptera, Boridae) in Lithuania","volume":"13","author":"V Karalius","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of Insect Conservation"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.3354\/esr00074","article-title":"Red-listing saproxylic beetles in Fennoscandia: current status and future perspectives","volume":"6","author":"A Komonen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Endangered Species Research"},{"issue":"6","key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1579\/08-A-490.1","article-title":"Forest management and biodiversity conservation based on natural ecosystem dynamics in northern Europe: the complexity challenge","volume":"38","author":"T Kuuluvainen","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ambio"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3033","DOI":"10.1007\/s10531-004-0314-y","article-title":"Saproxylic beetles in standing dead wood density in relation to substrate Sun-exposure and diameter","volume":"14","author":"A Lindhe","year":"2005","journal-title":"Biodivers. Conserv"},{"key":"ref24","volume":"5","author":"I L\ufffdbl","year":"2007","journal-title":"Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera"},{"key":"ref25","author":"P Martikainen","year":"2000","journal-title":"Effects of forest management on beetle diversity, with implications for species conservation and forest protection"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"981","DOI":"10.1007\/s10342-010-0400-5","article-title":"Review of habitat thresholds for dead wood: A baseline for management recommendations in European forests","volume":"129","author":"J M\ufffdller","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur. J. For. Res"},{"issue":"5","key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"989","DOI":"10.1007\/s10841-013-9581-9","article-title":"Some of the rarest European saproxylic beetles are common in the wilderness of Northern Mongolia","volume":"17","author":"J M\ufffdller","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of Insect Conservation"},{"key":"ref28","author":"A Nieto","year":"2010","journal-title":"European Red List of Saproxylic Beetles"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1007\/s10841-020-00239-x","article-title":"Ecology and calculation of population density of the protected saproxylic beetle species Boros schneideri (Panzer, 1796) (Coleoptera, Boridae) in capercaillie lek areas","volume":"24","author":"J Ozols","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Insect Conservation"},{"key":"ref30","year":"2021","journal-title":"A language and environment for statistical computing"},{"key":"ref31","year":"2021","journal-title":"R Foundation for Statistical Computing"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"765","DOI":"10.1007\/s10841-013-9559-7","article-title":"Effectiveness of three sampling methods to survey saproxylic beetle assemblages in Mediterranean woodland","volume":"17","author":"J Quinto","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Insect Conserv"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1759","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1020343030085","article-title":"A comparison of three methods to survey saproxylic beetles in Hollow Oaks","volume":"11","author":"T Ranius","year":"2002","journal-title":"Biodivers Conserv"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1111\/een.13428","article-title":"Sun exposure as a main driver influencing the arriving communities of saproxylic beetles on deadwood","volume":"50","author":"C Sbaraglia","year":"2025","journal-title":"Ecological Entomology"},{"key":"ref35","first-page":"202","article-title":"\ufffdkologische Gilden xylobionter K\ufffdfer Deutschlands. Einsatz in der landschafts\ufffdkologischen Praxis ein Bearbeitungsstandard","volume":"36","author":"J Schmidl","year":"2004","journal-title":"Naturschutz Landschaftsplanung"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biocon.2015.06.006","article-title":"Experimental studies of dead-wood biodiversity, a review identifying global gaps in knowledge","volume":"191","author":"S Seibold","year":"2015","journal-title":"Biol. Conserv"},{"key":"ref37","article-title":"The Importance of Dead-Wood Amount for Saproxylic Insects and How It Interacts with Dead-Wood Diversity and Other Habitat Factors","volume":"1","author":"S Seibold","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref38","first-page":"11","article-title":"Forest Management, Coarse Woody Debris and Saproxylic Organisms: Fennoscandian Boreal Forests as an Example","volume":"49","author":"J Siitonen","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ecol. Bull"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3207(99)00174-3","article-title":"Habitat requirements and conservation of Phyto kolwensis, a beetle species of old-growth boreal forest","volume":"94","author":"J Siitonen","year":"2000","journal-title":"Biological Conservation"},{"key":"ref40","article-title":"and forests: assessing the state of implementation and effectiveness","author":"M Sotirov","year":"2000","journal-title":"Natura"},{"issue":"46","key":"ref41","article-title":"Saproxylic invertebrates and their conservation","author":"M C D Speight","year":"1989","journal-title":"Nature and Environment Series"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9781139025843","author":"J N Stokland","year":"2012","journal-title":"Biodiversity in Dead Wood"},{"key":"ref43","article-title":"Red Data Book of Latvia","volume":"4","author":"D Te?novs","year":"2025","journal-title":"Invertebrates. Dabas aizsardz?bas p?rvalde, Latvijas Universit?tes MDZF Biolo?ijas instit?ts"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1007\/s10841-010-9313-3","article-title":"Estimating population characteristics of two saproxylic beetles: a mark-recapture approach","volume":"15","author":"T Tikkam\ufffdki","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Insect Conserv"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1479","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foreco.2011.01.033","article-title":"Arthropod Vertical Stratification in Temperate Deciduous Forests: Implications for Conservation-Oriented Management","volume":"261","author":"M D Ulyshen","year":"2011","journal-title":"Forest Ecology and Management"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1111\/brv.12158","article-title":"Wood decomposition as influenced by invertebrates","volume":"91","author":"M D Ulyshen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Biological Reviews"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref47","first-page":"217","article-title":"A review of Latvian saproxylic beetles from the European Red List","volume":"14","author":"U Valainis","year":"2014","journal-title":"Acta Biol. Univ. Daugavp"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2307\/2532959","article-title":"A Score Test for Zero Inflation in a Poisson Distribution","volume":"51","author":"J Van Den Broek","year":"1995","journal-title":"Biometrics"},{"key":"ref49","article-title":"Notes on recent findings of Boros schneideri (Panzer, 1795) (Coleoptera, Boridae) in Latvia","volume":"40","author":"K Vilks","year":"2003","journal-title":"Latvijas Entomologs"},{"key":"ref50","first-page":"155","article-title":"Academic (Jonsell) Species on newly dead trees are more favoured by sun-exposure than are species occurring later in the succession","author":"M S Warren","year":"1991","journal-title":"The Conservation of Insects and their Habitats"},{"key":"ref51","author":"A Zuur","year":"2009","journal-title":"Mixed Effects Models and Extensions in Ecology with R, 2009th Edn"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,7]],"date-time":"2026-04-07T00:40:57Z","timestamp":1775522457000},"score":23.716925,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ssrn.com\/abstract=6532328"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"references-count":51,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2139\/ssrn.6532328","published":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"subtype":"preprint"},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,15]],"date-time":"2026-09-15T18:17:42Z","timestamp":1789496262348,"version":"build-2803163510"},"posted":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"group-title":"SSRN","reference-count":51,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.uspto.gov\/ip-policy\/copyright-policy\/copyright-basics"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"abstract":"<jats:p>Forests are increasingly subject to the effects of climate change, forestry activities and various natural processes, which necessitates accurate population estimates in order to implement effective conservation and management measures. Saproxylic beetles are an important component of the forest ecosystem, whose presence indicates the natural conditions of the forest; however, many species, such as Boros schneideri (Panzer, 1796), are suffering from a trend of declining population numbers across Europe. The predisposing and contributing factors for its survival are diverse and primarily linked to the availability of suitable deadwood and specific microhabitat conditions. Larval development beneath the bark is the longest and most critical stage of the life cycle; however, quantitative studies of absolute population size are difficult due to the species\u2019 secretive lifestyle and significant vertical stratification on tree trunks. Standard population counts are generally limited to the lower part of the trunk (up to 2 m), which creates a risk of significantly underestimating the actual population size. B. schneideri is a species inhabiting not only protected habitats but also managed forests, which highlights the need to implement forest management practices that are favourable to this species, as well as to identify the key forest structures and microhabitat conditions that are optimal for it. To now, the methods used to identify species allow us to understand their occurrence, but they are insufficient for assessing population size, as they are based solely on partial surveys of the microhabitat and do not include elements of habitat factor analysis. Our aim is to identify the factors influencing the spread and density of this species\u2019 population, to characterise the habitat and microhabitat conditions, and to develop a reliable system for estimating population size based on a comparison of data from ground surveys with absolute population size data obtained by complete tree debarking. We suggest a standardised monitoring methodology based on counting the larvae of this species, the number of suitable trees, and an assessment of the factors influencing distribution of the species. The case of B. schneideri may serve as a model for the conservation and monitoring of other wood-dwelling saproxylic species.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.7466949","type":"posted-content","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,15]],"date-time":"2026-09-15T17:54:23Z","timestamp":1789494863000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Population Estimates for Boros schneideri in Managed Forests: The Role of Vertical Distribution and Microhabitat Factors"],"prefix":"10.2139","author":[{"given":"Maksims","family":"Balalaikins","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Uldis","family":"Valainis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6671-3394","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"J\u0101nis","family":"Ozols","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-8850-4444","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"M\u0101rti\u0146\u0161","family":"Kalni\u0146\u0161","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Krist\u012bna","family":"Aksjuta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-3040-9314","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"M\u0101ris","family":"Nitcis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9120-5869","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Maksims","family":"Zolovs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1752-4598.2011.00149.x","article-title":"Habitat requirements of the endangered beetle Boros schneideri (Panzer, 1796) (Coleoptera: Boridae)","volume":"5","author":"L Bla\ufffdyt?-?ere\ufffdkien?","year":"2012","journal-title":"Insect Conserv. Divers"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref2","first-page":"207","article-title":"Wyst?powanie Boros schneideri (Panzer, 1796) (Coleoptera: Boridae) w po?udniowo-wschodniej Polsce","volume":"31","author":"L Buchholz","year":"2012","journal-title":"Wiadomo?ci Entomologiczne"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foreco.2021.119023","article-title":"Choosy beetles: how host trees and southern boreal forest naturalness may determine dead wood beetle communities","volume":"487","author":"R C Burner","year":"2021","journal-title":"For. Ecol. Manag"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-4076(90)90014-K","article-title":"Regression-based tests for overdispersion in the Poisson model","volume":"46","author":"A C Cameron","year":"1990","journal-title":"Journal of Econometrics"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1007\/s10531-007-9242-y","article-title":"Are current management recommendations for saproxylic invertebrates effective? A systematic review","volume":"17","author":"Z G Davies","year":"2008","journal-title":"Biodiversity and Conservation"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref6","first-page":"799","article-title":"Snag retention with a step-cutting harvest of pine","volume":"47","author":"J G Dickson","year":"1983","journal-title":"The Journal of Wildlife Management"},{"key":"ref7","article-title":"Boros schneideri (Europe assessment)","author":"B Dodelin","year":"2025","journal-title":"The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2025: e.T157557A213007074"},{"key":"ref8","author":"T Rlts"},{"issue":"8","key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1261","DOI":"10.1111\/2041-210X.13208","article-title":"Keeping invertebrate research ethical in a landscape of shifting public opinion","volume":"10","author":"R Drinkwater","year":"2019","journal-title":"Methods in Ecology and Evolution"},{"key":"ref10","year":"1992","journal-title":"The Council Directive 92\/43\/EEC. The Council Directive 92\/43\/EEC on the Conservation of Natural Habitats and of Wild Fauna and Flora-\"The Habitat Directive"},{"key":"ref11","article-title":"The climate near the ground","author":"R Geiger","year":"1950","journal-title":"Trans"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ecolsys.33.010802.150507","article-title":"Saproxylic insect ecology and the sustainable management of forests","volume":"33","author":"S J Grove","year":"2002","journal-title":"Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics"},{"issue":"276","key":"ref13","first-page":"1","article-title":"Habitat Preferences of Boros schneideri (Coleoptera: Boridae) in the Natural Tree Stands of the Bia?owie?a Forest","volume":"14","author":"J M Gutowski","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Insect Science"},{"key":"ref14","article-title":"Change in saproxylic beetle, fungi and bacteria assemblages along horizontal and vertical gradients of sun-exposure in forest","volume":"291","author":"J Hagge","year":"2024","journal-title":"Bio logical Conservation"},{"key":"ref15","first-page":"191","article-title":"Distribution of a rare saproxylic beetle Cucujus haematodes (Coleoptera: Cucujidae) in the Czech Republic with notes to the occurrence in central","volume":"45","author":"J Hor\ufffdk","year":"2009","journal-title":"Klapalekiana"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.14411\/eje.2010.011","article-title":"Habitat preferences influencing populations, distribution and conservation of the endangered saproxylic beetle Cucujus cinnaberinus (Coleoptera: Cucujidae) at the landscape level","volume":"107","author":"J Horak","year":"2010","journal-title":"European Journal of Entomology"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1752-4598.2010.00102.x","article-title":"Ecological requirements of a rare saproxylic beetle Cucujus haematodes-the beetles' stronghold on the edge of its distribution area: requirements of Cucujus haematodes","volume":"4","author":"J Hor\ufffdk","year":"2011","journal-title":"Insect Conservation and Diversity"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1008888319031","article-title":"Substrate requirements of red-listed saproxylic invertebrates in Sweden","volume":"7","author":"M Jonsell","year":"1998","journal-title":"Biodiversity and Conservation"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foreco.2019.117462","article-title":"Ecologically similar saproxylic beetles depend on diversified deadwood resources: From habitat requirements to management implications","volume":"449","author":"T Jaworski","year":"2019","journal-title":"For. Ecol. Manag"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1007\/s10841-008-9178-x","article-title":"Distribution of Boros schneideri (Panzer, 1796) (Coleoptera, Boridae) in Lithuania","volume":"13","author":"V Karalius","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of Insect Conservation"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.3354\/esr00074","article-title":"Red-listing saproxylic beetles in Fennoscandia: current status and future perspectives","volume":"6","author":"A Komonen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Endangered Species Research"},{"issue":"6","key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1579\/08-A-490.1","article-title":"Forest management and biodiversity conservation based on natural ecosystem dynamics in northern Europe: the complexity challenge","volume":"38","author":"T Kuuluvainen","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ambio"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3033","DOI":"10.1007\/s10531-004-0314-y","article-title":"Saproxylic beetles in standing dead wood density in relation to substrate Sun-exposure and diameter","volume":"14","author":"A Lindhe","year":"2005","journal-title":"Biodivers. Conserv"},{"key":"ref24","volume":"5","author":"I L\ufffdbl","year":"2007","journal-title":"Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera"},{"key":"ref25","author":"P Martikainen","year":"2000","journal-title":"Effects of forest management on beetle diversity, with implications for species conservation and forest protection"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"981","DOI":"10.1007\/s10342-010-0400-5","article-title":"Review of habitat thresholds for dead wood: A baseline for management recommendations in European forests","volume":"129","author":"J M\ufffdller","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur. J. For. Res"},{"issue":"5","key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"989","DOI":"10.1007\/s10841-013-9581-9","article-title":"Some of the rarest European saproxylic beetles are common in the wilderness of Northern Mongolia","volume":"17","author":"J M\ufffdller","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of Insect Conservation"},{"key":"ref28","author":"A Nieto","year":"2010","journal-title":"European Red List of Saproxylic Beetles"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1007\/s10841-020-00239-x","article-title":"Ecology and calculation of population density of the protected saproxylic beetle species Boros schneideri (Panzer, 1796) (Coleoptera, Boridae) in capercaillie lek areas","volume":"24","author":"J Ozols","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Insect Conservation"},{"key":"ref30","year":"2021","journal-title":"A language and environment for statistical computing"},{"key":"ref31","year":"2021","journal-title":"R Foundation for Statistical Computing"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"765","DOI":"10.1007\/s10841-013-9559-7","article-title":"Effectiveness of three sampling methods to survey saproxylic beetle assemblages in Mediterranean woodland","volume":"17","author":"J Quinto","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Insect Conserv"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1759","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1020343030085","article-title":"A comparison of three methods to survey saproxylic beetles in Hollow Oaks","volume":"11","author":"T Ranius","year":"2002","journal-title":"Biodivers Conserv"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1111\/een.13428","article-title":"Sun exposure as a main driver influencing the arriving communities of saproxylic beetles on deadwood","volume":"50","author":"C Sbaraglia","year":"2025","journal-title":"Ecological Entomology"},{"key":"ref35","first-page":"202","article-title":"\ufffdkologische Gilden xylobionter K\ufffdfer Deutschlands. Einsatz in der landschafts\ufffdkologischen Praxis ein Bearbeitungsstandard","volume":"36","author":"J Schmidl","year":"2004","journal-title":"Naturschutz Landschaftsplanung"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biocon.2015.06.006","article-title":"Experimental studies of dead-wood biodiversity, a review identifying global gaps in knowledge","volume":"191","author":"S Seibold","year":"2015","journal-title":"Biol. Conserv"},{"key":"ref37","article-title":"The Importance of Dead-Wood Amount for Saproxylic Insects and How It Interacts with Dead-Wood Diversity and Other Habitat Factors","volume":"1","author":"S Seibold","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref38","first-page":"11","article-title":"Forest Management, Coarse Woody Debris and Saproxylic Organisms: Fennoscandian Boreal Forests as an Example","volume":"49","author":"J Siitonen","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ecol. Bull"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3207(99)00174-3","article-title":"Habitat requirements and conservation of Phyto kolwensis, a beetle species of old-growth boreal forest","volume":"94","author":"J Siitonen","year":"2000","journal-title":"Biological Conservation"},{"key":"ref40","article-title":"and forests: assessing the state of implementation and effectiveness","author":"M Sotirov","year":"2000","journal-title":"Natura"},{"issue":"46","key":"ref41","article-title":"Saproxylic invertebrates and their conservation","author":"M C D Speight","year":"1989","journal-title":"Nature and Environment Series"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9781139025843","author":"J N Stokland","year":"2012","journal-title":"Biodiversity in Dead Wood"},{"key":"ref43","article-title":"Red Data Book of Latvia","volume":"4","author":"D Te?novs","year":"2025","journal-title":"Invertebrates. Dabas aizsardz?bas p?rvalde, Latvijas Universit?tes MDZF Biolo?ijas instit?ts"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1007\/s10841-010-9313-3","article-title":"Estimating population characteristics of two saproxylic beetles: a mark-recapture approach","volume":"15","author":"T Tikkam\ufffdki","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Insect Conserv"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1479","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foreco.2011.01.033","article-title":"Arthropod Vertical Stratification in Temperate Deciduous Forests: Implications for Conservation-Oriented Management","volume":"261","author":"M D Ulyshen","year":"2011","journal-title":"Forest Ecology and Management"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1111\/brv.12158","article-title":"Wood decomposition as influenced by invertebrates","volume":"91","author":"M D Ulyshen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Biological Reviews"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref47","first-page":"217","article-title":"A review of Latvian saproxylic beetles from the European Red List","volume":"14","author":"U Valainis","year":"2014","journal-title":"Acta Biol. Univ. Daugavp"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2307\/2532959","article-title":"A Score Test for Zero Inflation in a Poisson Distribution","volume":"51","author":"J Van Den Broek","year":"1995","journal-title":"Biometrics"},{"key":"ref49","article-title":"Notes on recent findings of Boros schneideri (Panzer, 1795) (Coleoptera, Boridae) in Latvia","volume":"40","author":"K Vilks","year":"2003","journal-title":"Latvijas Entomologs"},{"key":"ref50","first-page":"155","article-title":"Academic (Jonsell) Species on newly dead trees are more favoured by sun-exposure than are species occurring later in the succession","author":"M S Warren","year":"1991","journal-title":"The Conservation of Insects and their Habitats"},{"key":"ref51","author":"A Zuur","year":"2009","journal-title":"Mixed Effects Models and Extensions in Ecology with R, 2009th Edn"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,15]],"date-time":"2026-09-15T17:59:16Z","timestamp":1789495156000},"score":23.49012,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ssrn.com\/abstract=7466949"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"references-count":51,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2139\/ssrn.7466949","published":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"subtype":"preprint"},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,29]],"date-time":"2026-10-29T15:32:41Z","timestamp":1793287961425,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,29]],"date-time":"2026-10-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1793232000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,29]],"date-time":"2026-10-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1793232000000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sci Rep"],"DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-026-78099-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,29]],"date-time":"2026-10-29T14:45:35Z","timestamp":1793285135000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Genetic diversity of the endangered saproxylic beetle Boros schneideri and preliminary insight into its associated bacterial and fungal communities"],"prefix":"10.1038","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9186-4223","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Agnieszka","family":"Kaczmarczyk-Ziemba","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Grzegorz K.","family":"Wagner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ewa","family":"Pietrykowska-Tudruj","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bernard","family":"Staniec","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,29]]},"container-title":["Scientific Reports"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-026-78099-9","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,29]],"date-time":"2026-10-29T14:45:36Z","timestamp":1793285136000},"score":21.527567,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-026-78099-9"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,29]]},"references-count":0,"alternative-id":["78099"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-026-78099-9","ISSN":["2045-2322"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2045-2322","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,29]]},"assertion":[{"value":"4 June 2026","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"23 October 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"29 October 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","label":"Competing interests","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}}]},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,21]],"date-time":"2024-12-21T05:16:38Z","timestamp":1734758198255,"version":"3.32.0"},"description":"This datasheet on Elaeophora schneideri covers Identity, Overview, Distribution, Hosts\/Species Affected, Vectors & Intermediate Hosts, Diagnosis, Pathology.","reference-count":0,"publisher":"CABI Publishing","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,20]]},"DOI":"10.1079\/cabicompendium.84677","type":"dataset","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,17]],"date-time":"2022-11-17T01:43:01Z","timestamp":1668649381000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Elaeophora schneideri"],"prefix":"10.1079","author":[{"name":"CABI","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"242","container-title":["CABI Compendium"],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,20]],"date-time":"2024-12-20T11:26:45Z","timestamp":1734694005000},"score":21.257559,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.cabidigitallibrary.org\/doi\/10.1079\/cabicompendium.84677"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,20]]},"references-count":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1079\/cabicompendium.84677","published":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,20]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,17]],"date-time":"2024-12-17T05:16:27Z","timestamp":1734412587417,"version":"3.30.2"},"description":"This datasheet on Zygina schneideri covers Identity, Distribution, Hosts\/Species Affected, Further Information.","reference-count":2,"publisher":"CABI Publishing","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,16]]},"DOI":"10.1079\/cabicompendium.118657","type":"dataset","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,24]],"date-time":"2022-11-24T15:45:10Z","timestamp":1669304710000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Zygina schneideri"],"prefix":"10.1079","author":[{"name":"CABI","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"242","reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Swierczewski D Walczak M 2011. New records of leafhoppers for Poland (Hemiptera: Cicadomorpha). Polish Journal of Entomology 80(2):291-298.","DOI":"10.2478\/v10200-011-0021-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"\u0160t'astn\u00e1 P. Psota V. 2013. Arthropod diversity (Arthropoda) on abandoned apple trees.Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 61(5) 1405-1422. DOI: 10.11118\/actaun201361051405","DOI":"10.11118\/actaun201361051405"}],"container-title":["CABI Compendium"],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,16]],"date-time":"2024-12-16T23:09:10Z","timestamp":1734390550000},"score":21.257559,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.cabidigitallibrary.org\/doi\/10.1079\/cabicompendium.118657"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,16]]},"references-count":2,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1079\/cabicompendium.118657","published":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,16]]}}],"items-per-page":10,"query":{"start-index":0,"search-terms":null}}}