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The Orchids of Bhutan, Vol. 3. Royal Botanical Garden, Edinburgh, 643 pp."},{"key":"187351","unstructured":"Raizada, M.B., H.B. Naithani & H.O. Saxena (1981). Orchids of Mussoorie. Bishan Singh Mahendra Pal Singh, Dehradun, 100 p."},{"key":"187352","unstructured":"Rai, I.D., J.S. Jalal, G. Singh & G.S. Rawat (2017). Note on the occurrence of cryptic and endangered mycoheterotrophic orchid Galeola falconeri Hook.f. from western Himalaya. Indian Forester 143(7): 710\u2013711."},{"key":"187353","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Seidenfaden, G. & C.M. Arora (1982). An enumeration of the Orchids of the north-western Himalaya. Nordic Journal of Botany 2: 7\u201327.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1756-1051.1982.tb01431.x"},{"key":"187354","unstructured":"Singh, P., S.S. Dash, B.K. Sinha, D.S. Rawat, S.K. Das, V. Kumar, S. Pandey, S. Lahiri, D.S. Das & A. Banarjee (2019). Plants of Indian Himalayan Region (An Annotated Checklist & Pictorial Guide) \u2013 Part 1. 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Comparisons with closely related species are made and thoracic patterns illustrated to aid in separation. Notes on the type specimens in the Museum National d Histoire Naturelle in Paris are presented and a lectotype is selected. It is recorded from Jersey in the Channel Islands and Germany for the first time.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.11646\/zootaxa.731.1.1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,18]],"date-time":"2024-03-18T21:43:02Z","timestamp":1710798182000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Status of Cyrtosia marginata Perris (Diptera: Mythicomyiidae) with remarks on the type and new distribution records"],"prefix":"10.11646","volume":"731","author":[{"given":"NEAL L.","family":"EVENHUIS","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"CHARLES","family":"DAVID","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"4913","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2004,11,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"27352","unstructured":"<p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">B\u00e1ez, M. &amp; Garc\u00eda, A. (2001) Diptera. <em>In<\/em>: Izquierdo, I., Mart\u00edn, J.L., Zurita, N. &amp; Arechaveleta, M. (eds<em>.) Lista de Especies Silvestres de Canarias (Hongos, Plantas y Animales Terrestres) 2001<\/em>. Consejer\u00eda de Pol\u00edtica Territorial y Medio Ambiente, La Laguna Tenerife, Canary Islands, pp. 249\u2013267.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Becker, T. (1908) Dipteren der Kanarischen Inseln<em>. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin<\/em>, 4, 1\u2013180.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Bezzi, M. (1903) Orthorrhapha Brachycera<em>. In<\/em>: Becker, T., Bezzi, M., Bischof, J., Kert\u00e9sz, K. &amp; Stein, P., <em>Katalog der pal\u00e4arktischen Dipteren<\/em>. Band II. [No publisher given], Budapest. 396 pp.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Bezzi, M. (1924) <em>The Bombyliidae of the Ethiopian Region<\/em>. British Museum (Natural History), London. 390 pp.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Bezzi, M. (1926) Notes additionelles sur les Bombyliidae (Dipt.) d\u2019\u00c9gypte. <em>Bulletin de la Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Royal d\u2019Entomologique d\u2019\u00c9gypte, <\/em>9, 244\u201373.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Bowden, J. (1980) Bombyliidae. <em>In<\/em>: Crosskey, R.W. (ed<em>.), Catalogue of the Diptera of the Afrotropical Region<\/em>. British Museum (Natural History), London, pp. 382\u2013430.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Carles-Tolr\u00e1, M., coordinator. (2002) Cat\u00e1logo de los Diptera de Espa\u00f1a, Portugal y Andorra (Insecta). <em>Monograf\u00edas de la Sociedad Entomol\u00f3gica Aragonesa<\/em>, 8, 1\u2013323.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Coe, R.L. (1962) A further collection of Diptera from Jugoslavia, with localities and notes. <em>Bulletin du Mus\u00e9um d\u2019Histoire Naturelle Belgrade<\/em> (B) 18, 95\u2013136.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\"> <\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Contini, C., Lyneborg, L., Majer, J., Rivosecchi &amp; Zaitzev, V.F. 1995. Diptera Nemestrinoidea, Asiloidea, Bombylioidea. <em>In<\/em>: Minelli, A., Ruffo, S. &amp; La Posta, S. (eds.) <em>Checklist Delle Specie Della Fauna Italiana<\/em>. Fascicolo 68. Calderini, Bologna. 19 pp.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Efflatoun, H.C. (1945) A monograph of Egyptian Diptera. Part VI. Family Bombyliidae. Section 1: Subfamily Bombyliidae Homeophthalmae. <em>Bulletin de la Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Fouad Ier d\u2019Entomologie,<\/em> 29, 1\u2013483.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Engel, O. (1933) Bombyliidae. <em>In: <\/em>Lindner, E. (ed.), <em>Die Fliegen der palaearktischen Region<\/em>. Vol. 4, pt. 3. E. Schweizerbart, Stuttgart, pp. 97\u2013144.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Evenhuis, N.L. (1983) An indexed bibliography of Bombyliidae (Insecta, Diptera). <em>These Zoologicae,<\/em> 4, 1\u2013493.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Evenhuis, N.L. (1991) World catalog of genus-group names of bee flies (Diptera: Bombyliidae). <em>Bishop Museum Bulletin in Entomology<\/em>, 5, 1\u2013105.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Evenhuis, N.L. (2002) Catalog of the Mythicomyiidae of the world (Insecta: Diptera). <em>Bishop Museum Bulletin in Entomology<\/em>, 10, 1\u201385.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Evenhuis, N.L. (2003) World revision of the mythicomyiid genus <em>Mythenteles<\/em> Hall &amp; Evenhuis (Diptera: Mythicomyiidae). <em>Zootaxa<\/em>, 346, 1\u201328.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Fran\u00e7ois, F.J.J. (1969) Bombyliidae (Diptera) from southern Spain, with descriptions of twelve new species. <em>Entomologiske Meddelelser<\/em>, 37, 10\u201360.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Hall, J.C. [1976] The Bombyliidae of Chile (Diptera: Bombyliidae<em>). University of California Publications in Entomology<\/em>, 76[1975], 1\u2013278.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Hull, F.M. 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plants","volume":"113","author":"Wicke","year":"2016","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A"},{"issue":"10","key":"key\n\t\t\t\t2019022611303039200_evz024-B39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2604","DOI":"10.1093\/gbe\/evx177","article-title":"Plastome evolution in the sole hemiparasitic genus laurel dodder (Cassytha) and insights into the plastid phylogenomics of Lauraceae","volume":"9","author":"Wu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Genome Biol Evol"},{"issue":"1","key":"key\n\t\t\t\t2019022611303039200_evz024-B40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1615","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-018-03423-5","article-title":"The Gastrodia elata genome provides insights into plant adaptation to heterotrophy","volume":"9","author":"Yuan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nat Commun"}],"container-title":["Genome Biology and Evolution"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/gbe\/article-pdf\/11\/2\/565\/27985011\/evz024.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,25]],"date-time":"2020-11-25T04:02:32Z","timestamp":1606276952000},"score":11.7933445,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/gbe\/article\/11\/2\/565\/5305890"}},"editor":[{"given":"Shu-Miaw","family":"Chaw","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,1]]},"references-count":41,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/gbe\/evz024","ISSN":["1759-6653"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1759-6653","type":"electronic"}],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2019,2]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,1]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,19]],"date-time":"2025-03-19T13:07:31Z","timestamp":1742389651040},"reference-count":1,"publisher":"Magnolia Press","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Zootaxa"],"abstract":"<jats:p>The genus Cyrtosia in Iran is reviewed and includes the description of three new species: C. bispermatheca sp. nov., C. baccadomus sp. nov. and C. zieglerii sp. nov. from northern Iran; and presents a key to species known to occur in Iran. Notes on C. meridionalis Rondani, 1863 and C. pusilla Loew, 1873, both previously recorded from Iran, are also provided.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.11646\/zootaxa.4269.2.3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,22]],"date-time":"2017-05-22T01:32:02Z","timestamp":1495416722000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Review of the genus Cyrtosia Perris (Diptera: Mythicomyiidae: Platypyginae) in Iran, with description of three new species"],"prefix":"10.11646","volume":"4269","author":[{"given":"BABAK","family":"GHARALI","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"NEAL","family":"EVENHUIS","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"4913","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"40412","unstructured":"<p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Becker, T. (1914) Dipt\u00e8res nouveaux r\u00e9colt\u00e9s par MM. Ch. Alluaud et R. Jeannel en Afrique orientale. <em>Annales de la Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Entomologique de France<\/em>, 83, 121\u2013130.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Becker, T. &amp; Stein, P. (1912) Persische Dipteren von den Expeditionen des Herrn N. Zarudnyj 1898 und 1901. <em>Bulletin de l\u2019Acad\u00e9mie Imp\u00e9riale des Sciences de St.-P\u00e9tersbourg<\/em>, 12, 604\u2013605.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Bezzi, M. (1925) Quelques notes sur les bombyliides (Dipt.) d\u2019\u00c9gypte, avec description d\u2019esp\u00e8ces nouvelles. <em>Bulletin de la Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Entomologique d\u2019\u00c9gypte<\/em>, 8, 159\u2013242.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Bezzi, M. (1926) Notes additionelles sur les Bombyliidae (Dipt.) d\u2019\u00c9gypte. <em>Bulletin de la Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Entomologique d\u2019\u00c9gypte<\/em>, 9, 244\u2013273.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Brown, B.V. (1993) A further chemical alternative to critical-point-drying for preparing small (or large) flies. <em>Fly Times<\/em>, 11, 10.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Efflatoun, H.C. (1945) A monograph of Egyptian Diptera. Part VI. Family Bombyliidae. Section I: Subfamily Bombyliidae Homeophthalmae. <em>Bulletin de la Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Fouad I<\/em><sup>er<\/sup> d\u2019Entomologie, 29, 1\u2013483.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">El-Hawagry, M.S.A., Abdel-Dayem, M.S. &amp; Hassan, S.A. (2003) An annotated key to the species of family Mythicomyiidae (Diptera) from Egypt. <em>Bulletin of the Entomological Society of Egypt<\/em>, 80, 77\u201384.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Engel, O. (1933) Bombyliidae. <em>In<\/em>: Lindner, E. (Ed.), <em>Die Fliegen der palaearktischen Region. IV (3)<\/em>. Schweizerbart\u2019sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Stuttgart, pp. 97\u2013144.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Evenhuis, N.L. (2002) Catalog of the Mythicomyiidae of the world (Insecta: Diptera). <em>Bishop Museum Bulletin in Entomology<\/em>, 10, 1\u201385.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Evenhuis, N.L. (2009) Order Diptera, family Mythicomyiidae. <em>In<\/em>: Harten, A. van (Ed.), <em>Arthropod fauna of the UAE<\/em>. <em>Vol. 2<\/em>. Dar Al Ummah Printing, Publishing, Distribution &amp; Advertising, Abu Dhabi, pp. 714\u2013740.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Gharali, B., Kamali, K., Evenhuis, N. &amp; Talebi, A.A. (2011) A new microbombyliid, <em>Cyrtosia persica<\/em> Gharali &amp; Evenhuis spec. nov. (Bombylioidea: Mythicomyiidae: Platypyginae) from northern Iran. <em>Studia Dipterologica<\/em>, 17 (1\/2), 151\u2013157. [2010]<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Greathead, D.J. &amp; Evenhuis, N.L. (2001) Annotated keys to the genera of African Bombylioidea (Diptera: Bombyliidae; Mythicomyiidae). <em>African Invertebrates<\/em>, 42, 105\u2013224.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Loew, H. (1844) Beschreibung einiger neuen Gattungen der europ\u00e4ischen Dipterenfauna. <em>Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung<\/em>, 5, 114\u201330, 154\u201373.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Loew, H. (1873)<em>Beschreibungen europ\u00e4ischer Dipteren. Von Johann Wilhelm Meigen. Dritter Band. Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europ\u00e4ischen zweifl\u00fcgeligen Insecten. Zehnter Theil oder vierter Supplementband<\/em>. H.W. Schmidt, Halle, viii + 320 pp.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Perris, E. (1839) Notice sur quelques dipt\u00e8res nouveaux. <em>Annales de la Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Entomologique de France<\/em>, 8, 47\u201357.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Rondani, C. (1863) <em>Diptera exotica revisa et annotata. Novis nonnullis descriptis<\/em>. Soliani, Modena, 99 pp.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">S\u00e9guy, E. (1930) Contribution \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tude des dipt\u00e8res du Maroc. <em>M\u00e9moires de la Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 des Sciences Naturelles et Physique du Maroc<\/em>, 24, 1\u2013206.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">S\u00e9guy, E. (1949) Un <em>Cyrtosia<\/em> nouveau et synopsis des esp\u00e8ces m\u00e9diterran\u00e9ennes (Dipt. Bombyliidae). <em>Revue Fran\u00e7aise d\u2019Entomologie<\/em>, 16, 83\u201385.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Theodor, O. (1983) <em>The genitalia of Bombyliidae (Diptera).<\/em> Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Jerusalem, vi + 275 pp.<\/p>"}],"container-title":["Zootaxa"],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mapress.com\/zt\/article\/download\/zootaxa.4269.2.3\/11107","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mapress.com\/zt\/article\/download\/zootaxa.4269.2.3\/11107","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,30]],"date-time":"2023-07-30T23:42:42Z","timestamp":1690760562000},"score":11.744461,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mapress.com\/zt\/article\/view\/zootaxa.4269.2.3"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,22]]},"references-count":1,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,22]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.11646\/zootaxa.4269.2.3","ISSN":["1175-5334","1175-5326"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1175-5334","type":"electronic"},{"value":"1175-5326","type":"print"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,22]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,15]],"date-time":"2025-08-15T00:47:04Z","timestamp":1755218824056,"version":"3.43.0"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"Canadian Science Publishing","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,1]],"date-time":"2022-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1667260800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.nrcresearchpress.com\/page\/about\/CorporateTextAndDataMining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["cdnsciencepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Botany"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> The rare achlorophyllous orchid Cyrtosia septentrionalis (Rchb.f.) Garay is thought to switch mycobiont from a Physisporinus species (\u2018TK-10\u2019) to an Armillaria species as it develops. We conducted morphological, chemical, and molecular analyses of the root system of three adult plants growing sympatrically in Japan to assess reliance on different mycorrhizae. The root systems were found to comprise several long primary roots that radiate outwards from the emergent stem and many shorter lateral ones. Long roots branched most vigorously where they encountered Armillaria gallica in the soil, and the resulting lateral roots contained the highest density of intra-radical rhizomorphs. One plant was associated with \u2018TK-10\u2019 and the other two with A. gallica, but only the apical portion of long roots and a few lateral roots were colonized. Mycobionts isolated from the base of long roots proved incapable of germinating C. septentrionalis seeds. Whereas glucose was the dominant monosaccharide in non-mycorrhizal roots, galactose was in mycorrhizal ones. Lateral roots are specialized in mycorrhization and their velamen, and mucilage may play a key role in preventing desiccation. We hypothesize that C. septentrionalis can associate with either fungus from germination to adulthood, but that detection of A. gallica in the soil can prompt replacement of \u2018TK-10\u2019. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1139\/cjb-2022-0052","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,22]],"date-time":"2022-07-22T17:34:58Z","timestamp":1658511298000},"page":"813-825","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1139\/csp-crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Spatial separation of mycobionts in the giant, differentiated root system of <i>Cyrtosia septentrionalis<\/i>, a fully myco-heterotrophic orchid"],"prefix":"10.1139","volume":"100","author":[{"given":"Hidetaka","family":"Umata","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Agriculture, Kagoshima University","place":["Korimoto, Kagoshima, Japan"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yuko","family":"Ota","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University","place":["Kameino, Fujisawa, Japan"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2161-6694","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Stephan W.","family":"Gale","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kadoorie Farm and Botanic Garden","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sadaharu","family":"Chuman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Yakushi, Kagoshima, 890-0042, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Munetaka","family":"Nishi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ue-Arata, Kagoshima, 890-0055, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Seiichi","family":"Ashihara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Agriculture, Kagoshima University","place":["Korimoto, Kagoshima, Japan"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fumio","family":"Yagi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Agriculture, Kagoshima University","place":["Korimoto, Kagoshima, Japan"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"155","reference":[{"key":"refg1\/ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1071\/FP13330"},{"volume-title":"Saprophytismus und Symbiose","year":"1932","author":"Burgeff H.","key":"refg2\/ref2"},{"key":"refg3\/ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02268548"},{"key":"refg4\/ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02461451"},{"key":"refg5\/ref5","first-page":"168","volume-title":"Flora of China Vol. 25","author":"Chen X.Q.","year":"2009"},{"key":"refg6\/ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.13106"},{"key":"refg7\/ref7","first-page":"73","volume":"3","author":"Clements M.A.","year":"1988","journal-title":"Lindleyana"},{"key":"refg8\/ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00572-007-0138-1"},{"key":"refg9\/ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1002\/9781118951446.ch5","volume-title":"Molecular mycorrhizal symbiosis","author":"Dearnaley J.","year":"2016"},{"key":"refg10\/ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.16144"},{"key":"refg11\/ref11","first-page":"151","volume":"10","author":"Hamada M.","year":"1939","journal-title":"Jpn. 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Three species were collected and identified. A new species, Cyrtosia trivitta sp. nov., is described and its diagnostic characters are illustrated. This species is clearly different from all described species of Cyrtosia in Iran by presence of three black longitudinal stripes on mesonotum, leaving prescutellar area yellow opposite to the other species that have a large seamless black mark.\u00a0<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.11646\/zootaxa.4387.1.10","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,26]],"date-time":"2018-02-26T02:18:47Z","timestamp":1519611527000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["A study of the genus Cyrtosia Perris (Diptera: Mythicomyiidae: Platypyginae) in Yazd province, Iran, with description of a new species"],"prefix":"10.11646","volume":"4387","author":[{"given":"SAEEDEH","family":"HAKIMIAN","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"JAMASB","family":"NOZARI","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"BABAK","family":"GHARALI","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"NEAL","family":"EVENHUIS","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"4913","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"42281","unstructured":"<p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Becker, T. (1915) Dipteren aus Tunis in der Sammlung des Ungarischen National-Museums. <em>Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici<\/em>, 13, 301\u2013330.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Bezzi, M. (1925) Quelques notes sur les bombyliides (Dipt.) d\u2019Egypte, avec description d\u2019esp\u00e9ces nouvelles. <em>Bulletin of the Entomological Society of Egypt<\/em>, 8, 159\u2013242.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Brown, B. (1993) A further alternative to critical-point-drying for preparation of small (or large) flies. <em>Fly Times<\/em>, 11, 10.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Efflatoun, H.C. (1945) A monograph of Egyptian Diptera. Part VI. Family Bombyliidae. Section I: Subfamily Bombyliidae Homeophthalmae. <em>Bulletin de la Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Fouad I<\/em><sup>er<\/sup> d\u2019Entomologie, 29, 1\u2013483.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Engel, E.O. (1933) Bombyliidae. <em>In<\/em>: Lindner, E., (Ed.), <em>Die Fliegen der palaearktischen Region. IV (3)<\/em>. Schweizerbart\u2019sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Stuttgart, pp. 97\u2013144.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Evenhuis, N.L. (2002) Catalog of the Mythicomyiidae of the world (Insecta: Diptera). <em>Bishop Museum Bulletin in Entomology<\/em>, 10, 1\u201385.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Gharali, B., Kamali, K., Evenhuis, N.L. &amp; Talebi, A.A. (2010a) Two new species of the genus <em>Apolysis<\/em> (Apolysini, Bombyliidae, Diptera) from the north of Iran. <em>Zootaxa<\/em>, 2441, 41\u201352.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Gharali, B., Kamali, K., Evenhuis, N.L., Talebi, A.A. &amp; Khalgani, J. (2010b) First record of the genus <em>Empidideicus<\/em> (Diptera: Bombylioidea: Mythicomyiidae) from Iran, with description of six new species. <em>Zootaxa<\/em>, 2627, 1\u201319.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Gharali, B., Kamali, K., Evenhuis, N.L. &amp; Talebi, A.A. (2010c) A new microbombyliid, <em>Cyrtosia persica<\/em> Gharali &amp; Evenhuis spec. nov. (Bombylioidea: Mythicomyiidae: Platypyginae) from northern Iran. <em>Studia Dipterologica<\/em>, 17, 151\u2013157.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Gharali, B., Evenhuis, N.L., Kamali, K. &amp; Talebi, A.A. (2011a) A review of the genus <em>Platypygus<\/em> Loew (Mythicomyiidae: Platypyginae) in Iran, with notes on <em>Cyrtisiopsis<\/em> <em>maculiventris<\/em> (Loew) n. comb. <em>Zootaxa<\/em>, 2979, 25\u201340.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Gharali, B., Evenhuis, N.L. &amp; Lotfalizadeh, H. (2011b) Two new species of the genus <em>Empidideicus<\/em> from northern Iran. <em>Zoology in the Middle East<\/em>, 54, 113\u2013120.<br \/> https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/09397140.2011.10648883<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Gharali, B., Evenhuis, N.L. (2011c) A new species of <em>Leylaiya<\/em> Efflatoun (Diptera: Mythicomyiidae) from Iran. <em>North-Western Journal of Zoology<\/em>, 7, 204\u2013207.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Gharali, B., Majnon Jahromi, B., Evenhuis, N.L. &amp; Fallahzadeh, M. (2015) First record of the genus <em>Empidideicus<\/em> Becker (Diptera: Mythicomyiidae, Empidideicinae) from southern Iran with description of a new species. <em>Entomologist\u2019s Monthly Magazine<\/em>, 151, 27\u201334.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Gharali, B. &amp; Evenhuis, N.L. (2017) Review of the genus <em>Cyrtosia<\/em> Perris (Diptera: Mythicomyiidae: Platypyginae) in Iran, with description of three new species. <em>Zootaxa<\/em>, 4269 (2), 230\u2013244.<br \/> https:\/\/doi.org\/10.11646\/zootaxa.4269.2.3<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Greathead, D.J. &amp; Evenhuis, N.L. (2001) Annotated keys to the genera of African Bombylioidea (Diptera: Bombyliidae; Mythicomyiidae). <em>African Invertebrates<\/em>, 42, 105\u2013224.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Hakimian, S., Gharali, B., Talebi, A.A. &amp; Evenhuis, N.L. (2014) A study of the genus <em>Empidideicus<\/em> Becker, 1907 (Diptera: Mythicomyiidae) in northern Iran, with description of a new species. <em>Turkish Journal of Zoology<\/em>, 38, 257\u2013262.<br \/> https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3906\/zoo-1209-7<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Hull, F.M. (1973) <em>Bee flies of the world: The genera of the family Bombyliidae<\/em>. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C., 687 pp.<br \/> https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5962\/bhl.title.48406<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Loew, H. (1873) <em>Beschreibungen europ\u00e4ischer Dipteren. Von Johann Wilhelm Meigen. Dritter Band. Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europ\u00e4ischen zweifl\u00fcgeligen Insecten. Zehnter Theil oder vierter Supplementband<\/em>. H.W. Schmidt, Halle, viii + 320 pp.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Perris, \u00c9. (1839) Notice sur quelques dipt\u00e8res nouveaux. <em>Annales de la Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 entomologique de France<\/em>, 8, 47\u201357.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Rondani, C. (1863) <em>Diptera exotica revisa et annotate. Novis nonnullis descripts<\/em>. Soliani, Modena, 99 pp.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Zaitzev, V.F. (1972) On the fauna of bee flies (Diptera, Bombyliidae) of Mongolia, I. <em>Insects of Mongolia<\/em>, 1, 845\u2013880.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Zaitzev, V.F. (1975) On the fauna of bee flies (Diptera, Bombyliidae) of Mongolia, III. <em>Insects of Mongolia<\/em>, 3, 545\u2013556.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\"> <\/p><p> 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Mycological Society of Japan","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Mycoscience"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.myc.2012.12.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,4,28]],"date-time":"2013-04-28T15:00:34Z","timestamp":1367161234000},"page":"343-352","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Germination of the fully myco-heterotrophic orchid Cyrtosia septentrionalis is characterized by low fungal specificity and does not require direct seed-mycobiont 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