{"status":"ok","message-type":"work-list","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"facets":{},"total-results":77813,"items":[{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,2]],"date-time":"2022-04-02T19:12:51Z","timestamp":1648926771993},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"ATF Press","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,11]]},"DOI":"10.2307\/j.ctvpb3x27.11","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,11]],"date-time":"2019-09-11T20:21:06Z","timestamp":1568233266000},"page":"31-40","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Penola"],"prefix":"10.2307","member":"1121","container-title":["A Priceless Treasure"],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,13]],"date-time":"2019-09-13T10:24:02Z","timestamp":1568370242000},"score":24.309711,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/10.2307\/j.ctvpb3x27.11"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,11]]},"references-count":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2307\/j.ctvpb3x27.11","published":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,11]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,5]],"date-time":"2023-04-05T04:11:58Z","timestamp":1680667918602},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"American Chemical Society (ACS)","issue":"24","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Chem. Eng. News Archive"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1959,6,15]]},"DOI":"10.1021\/cen-v037n024.p061","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,11,6]],"date-time":"2010-11-06T06:30:06Z","timestamp":1289025006000},"page":"61","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["SPECIFY PENOLA SOLVENTS"],"prefix":"10.1021","volume":"37","member":"316","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,11,6]]},"container-title":["Chemical &amp; Engineering News Archive"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1021\/cen-v037n024.p061","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,4]],"date-time":"2023-04-04T06:50:59Z","timestamp":1680591059000},"score":21.187443,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/cen-v037n024.p061"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[1959,6,15]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"24","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1959,6,15]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1021\/cen-v037n024.p061"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/cen-v037n024.p061","ISSN":["0009-2347","2157-4936"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0009-2347","type":"print"},{"value":"2157-4936","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[1959,6,15]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,1]],"date-time":"2022-04-01T20:48:43Z","timestamp":1648846123029},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"21","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,27]],"date-time":"2009-10-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1256601600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":25136,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Polar Record"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1941,1]]},"DOI":"10.1017\/s0032247400040110","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,27]],"date-time":"2009-10-27T09:04:29Z","timestamp":1256634269000},"page":"386-386","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["<i>R\/Y<\/i> Penola"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"3","member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,27]]},"container-title":["Polar Record"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0032247400040110","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,8]],"date-time":"2019-06-08T15:21:26Z","timestamp":1560007286000},"score":19.260136,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0032247400040110\/type\/journal_article"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[1941,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"21","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1941,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S0032247400040110"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s0032247400040110","ISSN":["0032-2474","1475-3057"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0032-2474","type":"print"},{"value":"1475-3057","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[1941,1]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,30]],"date-time":"2022-03-30T12:25:08Z","timestamp":1648643108658},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"181","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,27]],"date-time":"2009-10-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1256601600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":4957,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Polar Record"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1996,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>We left St Katharine's Dock in <jats:italic>Penola<\/jats:italic> on 10 September 1934. By the time of her return nearly three years later, she had covered 26,896 miles, 15,496 under sail alone, 3040 with engines, the remainder by mixture of the two.<\/jats:p><jats:p>In <jats:italic>Penola<\/jats:italic> amidships, there was a low cabin above deck occupied by the captain and his charts and instruments, and there he slept until we wintered in the south. Below deck there was a little mess room, a small cabin, the engine room, and the main hold. Aft there was a small wheel-house with closeable windows. But that small structure, I am sure wisely, we soon removed with saws to leave the wheel utterly open to the elements. There remained a head or straight drop, a tiny compartment over the stern for quiet, or not so quiet, defaecation. Urination took place on deck at any convenient spot or time, having regard to wind direction and the duties of the moment. Urine on deck was always said to be good for the planking and in some degree dissolved grease. Oddly it soon became obvious that individuals grew into a habit of urination at particular spots considered by each as especially suitable.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0032247400027881","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,27]],"date-time":"2009-10-27T12:36:13Z","timestamp":1256646973000},"page":"123-131","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Chapter 4: RY <i>Penola<\/i>"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"32","member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,27]]},"container-title":["Polar Record"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0032247400027881","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,12]],"date-time":"2019-05-12T22:03:20Z","timestamp":1557698600000},"score":18.952333,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0032247400027881\/type\/journal_article"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[1996,4]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"181","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1996,4]]}},"alternative-id":["S0032247400027881"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s0032247400027881","ISSN":["0032-2474","1475-3057"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0032-2474","type":"print"},{"value":"1475-3057","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[1996,4]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,28]],"date-time":"2025-12-28T01:41:14Z","timestamp":1766886074737,"version":"3.48.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"CSIRO Publishing","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,30]],"date-time":"2025-05-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1748563200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":10927,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1071\/journalslicense"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1995,6,30]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The Penola Trough is an elongate, Late Jurassic to Early Cretaceous, NW-SE trending half graben filled mainly with synrift sediments of the Crayfish Group. Katnook-1 discovered gas in the basal Eumeralla Formation, but all commercial discoveries have been within the Crayfish Group, particularly the Pretty Hill Formation. Recent improvements in seismic data quality, in conjunction with additional well control, have greatly improved the understanding of the stratigraphy, structure and hydrocarbon prospectivity of the trough. Strati-graphic units within the Pretty Hill Formation are now mappable seismically. The maturity of potential source rocks within these deeper units has been modelled, and the distribution and quality of potential reservoir sands at several levels within the Crayfish Group have been studied using both well and seismic data. Evaluation of the structural history of the trough, the risk of a late carbon dioxide charge to traps, the direct detection of gas using seismic AVO analysis, and the petrophysical ambiguities recorded in wells has resulted in new insights. An important new play has been recognised on the northern flank of the Penola Trough: a gas and oil charge from mature source rocks directly overlying basement into a quartzose sand sequence referred to informally as the Sawpit Sandstone. This play was successfully tested in early 1994 by Wynn-1 which flowed both oil and gas during testing from the Sawpit Sandstone. In mid 1994, Haselgrove-1 discovered commercial quantities of gas in a tilted Pretty Hill Formation fault block adjacent to the Katnook Field. These recent discoveries enhance the prospectivity of the Penola Trough and of the Early Cretaceous sequence in the wider Otway Basin where these sediments are within reach of the drill.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1071\/aj94023","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,21]],"date-time":"2017-08-21T19:26:12Z","timestamp":1503343572000},"page":"358-371","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["THE HYDROCARBON POTENTIAL OF THE PENOLA TROUGH, OTWAY BASIN"],"prefix":"10.1071","volume":"35","author":[{"given":"R.","family":"Lovibond","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R.J.","family":"Suttill","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J.E.","family":"Skinner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.N.","family":"Aburas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"67","container-title":["The APPEA Journal"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/connectsci.au\/ep\/article-pdf\/35\/1\/358\/464917\/aj94023.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/connectsci.au\/ep\/article-pdf\/35\/1\/358\/464917\/aj94023.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,28]],"date-time":"2025-12-28T01:40:11Z","timestamp":1766886011000},"score":16.217901,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/connectsci.au\/ep\/article\/35\/1\/358\/75639\/THE-HYDROCARBON-POTENTIAL-OF-THE-PENOLA-TROUGH"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[1995,6,30]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1995,6,30]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1071\/aj94023","ISSN":["1326-4966","2206-8996"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1326-4966"},{"type":"electronic","value":"2206-8996"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[1995,6,30]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,1]],"date-time":"2022-04-01T20:09:57Z","timestamp":1648843797919},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Little William Bourke","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["VR"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009]]},"DOI":"10.25291\/vr\/24-vr-349","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,8]],"date-time":"2017-09-08T00:34:06Z","timestamp":1504830846000},"page":"349-371","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Penola Trading Co Pty Ltd v Sunny Springs Pty Ltd"],"prefix":"10.25291","volume":"24 VR","member":"10925","container-title":["Victorian Reports"],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,19]],"date-time":"2018-04-19T15:39:53Z","timestamp":1524152393000},"score":16.180603,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/victorianreports.com.au\/judgment\/24-VR-349"}},"subtitle":["24 VR 349"],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009]]},"references-count":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.25291\/vr\/24-vr-349","ISSN":["2208-4886"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2208-4886","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,25]],"date-time":"2026-04-25T07:50:55Z","timestamp":1777103455960,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Australian Society of Exploration Geophysicists","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1995,6,1]]},"DOI":"10.1071\/eg995448","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,11,14]],"date-time":"2007-11-14T01:06:53Z","timestamp":1195002413000},"page":"448-455","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["AVO as an Exploration Tool in the Penola Trough, Otway Basin"],"prefix":"10.63929","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"R.","family":"Lovibond","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Boral Energy Ltd,  60 Hindmarsh Square Adelaide, SA, 5001,  Phone:(08) 235 3737,  Fax:(08) 223 1851"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Rauch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Simon Petroleum Technology Pty Ltd,  69 Outram Street West Perth, WA, 6005"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"53371","container-title":["Exploration Geophysics"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1071\/EG995448","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,25]],"date-time":"2026-04-25T07:14:24Z","timestamp":1777101264000},"score":15.09004,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.earthdoc.org\/content\/journals\/10.1071\/EG995448"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[1995,6,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1995,6,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1071\/eg995448","ISSN":["0812-3985","1834-7533"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0812-3985","type":"print"},{"value":"1834-7533","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[1995,6,1]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,18]],"date-time":"2024-03-18T04:40:40Z","timestamp":1710736840005},"reference-count":1,"publisher":"Magnolia Press","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Zootaxa"],"abstract":"<jats:p>The South American brachypterous genera Frutillaria Richards and Penola Richards (Sphaeroceridae: Archiborborinae rev. stat.) are revised. Seventeen species of Frutillaria are described or redescribed, including the following nine new species from Chile: Frutillaria abdita, F. anticura, F. calida, F. chiloensis, F. contulmo, F. furcata, F. glabra, F. richardsi, and F. transversa. Two additional species currently known only from females are also diagnosed, but not named. Penola eudyptidis Richards from the Falkland Islands, the only species included in Penola, is recognized as the sister-group to Frutillaria and redescribed from both sexes. Keys are provided for all known males and females.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.11646\/zootaxa.2863.1.1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,12]],"date-time":"2019-02-12T08:54:22Z","timestamp":1549961662000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["A revision of Frutillaria Richards and Penola Richards (Diptera: Sphaeroceridae: Archiborborinae)"],"prefix":"10.11646","volume":"2863","author":[{"given":"JOEL H.","family":"KITS","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"STEPHEN A.","family":"MARSHALL","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"4913","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"34346","unstructured":"<p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Buck, M. &amp; Marshall, S.A. (2009) Revision of New World <em>Leptocera<\/em> Olivier (Diptera, Sphaeroceridae). <em>Zootaxa<\/em> 2039: 1\u2013139.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Cumming, J.M. &amp; Wood, D.M. (2009) Adult morphology and terminology. <em>In<\/em> B.V. Brown <em>et al.<\/em> (Eds), <em>Manual of Central American Diptera: Volume 1<\/em>. NRC Research Press, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, pp. 9\u201350.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Heatwole, H. &amp; Levins, R. (1972) Biogeography of the Puerto Rican Bank: flotsam transport of terrestrial animals. <em>Ecology<\/em>, 53, 112\u2013117.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Howden, A.T. (1992) Review of the New World eyeless weevils with uncinate tibiae (Coleoptera, Curculionidae; Molytinae, Cryptorhynchinae, Cossoninae). <em>Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada<\/em>, 162, 1\u201376.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Lewis Smith, R.I. &amp; Prince, P.A. (1985) The natural history of Beauch\u00eane Island. <em>Biological Journal of the Linnean Society<\/em>, 24, 233\u2013283.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Marshall , S.A. &amp; Smith, I.P. (1995) A review of the <em>Phthitia<\/em> of the Juan Fernandez Islands, with descriptions of 4 new flightless species from Robinson Crusoe Island. <em>Acta Entomologica Chilena<\/em>, 19, 31\u201350.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">McDowall, R.M. (2005) Falkland Islands biogeography: converging trajectories in the South Atlantic Ocean. <em>Journal of Biogeography<\/em>, 32, 49\u201362.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Peck, S.B. (1990) Eyeless arthropods of the Galapagos Islands, Ecuador: composition and origins of the cryptozoic fauna of a young, tropical, oceanic archipelago. <em>Biotropica<\/em>, 22, 366\u2013381.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Peck, S.B. (1994) Sea-surface (pleuston) transport of insects between islands in the Gal\u00e1pagos Archipelago, Ecuador. <em>Annals of the Entomological Society of America<\/em>, 87, 576\u2013582.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">P\u00e9rez, C. &amp; Villagr\u00e1n, C. (1985) Distribuci\u00f3n de abundancias de especies en bosques relictos de la zona mediterr\u00e1nea de Chile. <em>Revista Chilena de Historia Natural<\/em>, 58, 157\u2013170.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Pitkin, B.R. (1989) A review of the Sphaeroceridae (Diptera) described by O. W. Richards. <em>Occasional Papers on Systematic Entomology, London<\/em>, 6, 1\u201344.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Richards, O.W. (1941) Sphaeroceridae (Diptera) collected by the British Graham Land Expedition, 1934\u20131937. <em>British Graham Land Expedition 1934\u201337, Scientific Reports<\/em>, 1, 323\u2013326.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Richards, O.W. (1961) Diptera (Sphaeroceridae) from south Chile. <em>Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London Series B<\/em>, 30, 57\u201368.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Richards, O.W. (1963) Sphaerocerid flies from South and Central America in the collection of the California Academy of Sciences (Diptera). <em>The Pan-Pacific Entomologist<\/em>, 39, 231\u2013246.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Richards, O.W. (1964) Three new species of <em>Frutillaria<\/em> Rich. (Diptera: Sphaeroceridae) from Chile. <em>Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London Series B<\/em>, 33, 44\u201346.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Richards, O.W. (1967) Family Sphaeroceridae (Borboridae). <em>In<\/em> Vanzolini, E.P., &amp; Papavero, N. (Eds), <em>A catalogue of the Diptera of the Americas south of the United States<\/em>. Departmento de Zoologia, Secretaria da Agricultura, S\u00e3o Paolo, Fasc. 72, 28 pp.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Roh\u00e1\u010dek, J., Marshall, S.A., Norrbom, A.L., Buck, M., Quiros, D.I. &amp; Smith, I. (2001) <em>World catalogue of Sphaeroceridae (Diptera)<\/em>. Slezsk\u00e9 zemsk\u00e9 muzeum, Opava, Czech Republic, 414 pp.<\/p><p class=\"HeadingRunIn\">Trewick, S.A. (2000) Molecular evidence for dispersal rather than vicariance as the origin of flightless insect species on the Chatham Islands, New Zealand. <em>Journal of Biogeography<\/em>, 27, 1189\u20131200.<\/p>"}],"container-title":["Zootaxa"],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/mapress.com\/zt\/article\/download\/zootaxa.2863.1.1\/19655","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/mapress.com\/zt\/article\/download\/zootaxa.2863.1.1\/19655","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,18]],"date-time":"2024-03-18T04:09:31Z","timestamp":1710734971000},"score":15.053001,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/mapress.com\/zt\/article\/view\/zootaxa.2863.1.1"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,2]]},"references-count":1,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,2]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.11646\/zootaxa.2863.1.1","ISSN":["1175-5334","1175-5326"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1175-5334","type":"electronic"},{"value":"1175-5326","type":"print"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,2]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,23]],"date-time":"2023-08-23T12:12:51Z","timestamp":1692792771318},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":["www.tandfonline.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Australian Journal of Earth Sciences"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,3]]},"DOI":"10.1080\/08120099.2016.1232311","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,21]],"date-time":"2016-10-21T04:15:12Z","timestamp":1477023312000},"page":"571-582","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1080\/tandf_crossmark_01","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["The resistivity structure of the Penola Trough, Otway Basin from magnetotelluric data"],"prefix":"10.1080","volume":"63","author":[{"given":"A.","family":"Kirkby","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Earth Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide SA 5005, Australia"},{"name":"Geoscience Australia, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"Heinson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Earth Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide SA 5005, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Holford","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Australian School of Petroleum, University of Adelaide, Adelaide SA 5005, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"cit0001","first-page":"397","volume":"51","author":"Back\u00e9 G. 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Adelaide, SA: Department of Primary Industries and Resources South Australia."},{"key":"cit0007","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1190\/1.1437915"},{"key":"cit0008","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-246X.2004.02281.x"},{"key":"cit0009","unstructured":"Clark, D., McPherson, A. & Collins, C. (2011). Australia's seismogenic neotectonic record: A case for heterogeneous intraplate deformation. Geoscience Australia Record, 2011\/11, 1\u201395. Canberra, ACT: Geoscience Australia."},{"key":"cit0010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1190\/1.1442303"},{"key":"cit0011","unstructured":"Didana, Y. (2016). Magnetotelluric imaging of conventional and unconventional geothermal resources (PhD thesis). University of Adelaide, Adelaide SA."},{"key":"cit0012","unstructured":"DSD-SA (2015). 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J.","year":"2005","journal-title":"AAPG Special Volumes"},{"key":"cit0026","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-246X.2001.00440.x"},{"key":"cit0027","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10712-013-9233-3"},{"key":"cit0028","unstructured":"Morton, J., Sansome, A. & Boult, P. (2002). The petroleum geology of South Australia: Volume 1. Otway Basin, chapter 10. Reservoirs and seals (pp. 1\u201330). Adelaide, SA: Department of Primary Industries and Resources South Australia."},{"key":"cit0029","first-page":"283","volume":"46","author":"Nelson E.","year":"2006","journal-title":"The Australian Petroleum Production and Exploration Association Journal"},{"key":"cit0030","unstructured":"Peacock, J. (2012). Magnetotelluric monitoring (PhD thesis). 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The Tasman Fold Belt system in Victoria: Geology and mineralisation of Proterozoic to Carboniferous rocks. Tech. Rep. Geological Survey of Victoria Special Publication. Melbourne Vic: Department of Agriculture, Energy and Minerals, Victoria."},{"key":"cit0038","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10712-005-1832-1"}],"container-title":["Australian Journal of Earth Sciences"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/08120099.2016.1232311","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,17]],"date-time":"2020-08-17T05:33:42Z","timestamp":1597642422000},"score":14.607723,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/08120099.2016.1232311"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,3]]},"references-count":38,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1080\/08120099.2016.1232311"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/08120099.2016.1232311","ISSN":["0812-0099","1440-0952"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0812-0099","type":"print"},{"value":"1440-0952","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"The publishing and review policy for this title is described in its Aims & Scope.","order":1,"name":"peerreview_statement","label":"Peer Review Statement"},{"value":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=taje20","URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=taje20","order":2,"name":"aims_and_scope_url","label":"Aim & Scope"},{"value":"2016-05-05","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2016-08-14","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2016-10-20","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,7]],"date-time":"2025-10-07T14:25:08Z","timestamp":1759847108866,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"American Association of Petroleum Geologists","isbn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0891819010"},{"type":"electronic","value":"9781629810423"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>The Penola Trough of the Otway Basin, South Australia, is host to five economic gas fields containing an estimated 120 bcf of original gas in place in fault-related traps. However, throughout this trough, many other fault-dependent traps contain paleocolumns or partial paleocolumns. In 2001, the Balnaves 1 well discovered a semibreached structure. This structure was originally thought to be low risk because its associated fault was optimally oriented to seal with respect to the interpreted present-day maximum horizontal stress direction. On subsequent analysis of the wellbore image data, an open conductive fracture network was observed in the seal around the main bounding fault.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>We propose that perturbations of the regional stress field around preexisting faults may open a fracture network in the seal. This hypothesis is tested for the Laira Formation (cap seal) using the finite-difference distinct-element method (DEM). To our knowledge, this technique has not previously been used to assess seal integrity.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>The DEM has been used before for estimating perturbations around faults. The current work first summarizes and expands previous investigations of the perturbations developed in the two-dimensional (2-D) (horizontal) local maximum (\u03c3 1) and minimum (\u03c3 3) stress magnitudes produced around a single fault, it then uses this understanding to create and assess a 2-D DEM Penola Trough model.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>For a single fault, the magnitude of perturbations were examined as a function of k= \u03c3 1\/\u03c3 3, \u03b8 (the angle between \u03c3 1direction and the fault strike), friction angle \u03a6, and fault stiffness jknand jks. The magnitude of stress perturbations are highly sensitive to k, \u03b8, and \u03a6, but less sensitive to fault stiffness. This insight is applied to horizontal 2-D models to identify areas of potential cap rock failure.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>In a 2-D study of the Penola Trough areas of high shear stress are modeled where breached hydrocarbon columns are known to occur. We interpret areas of high shear stress to be zones of fractured rock and possible cap rock failure. Predicting zones of cap rock failure using DEM models could prove to be a very useful exploration tool in locations where cap rocks are known to be brittle and have suffered recent tectonic strain.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1306\/1060765h23157","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,12]],"date-time":"2025-03-12T19:54:41Z","timestamp":1741809281000},"page":"199-213","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Distinct-element Stress Modeling in the Penola Trough, Otway Basin, South Australia"],"prefix":"10.1306","author":[{"given":"Suzanne P.","family":"Hunt","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Australian School of Petroleum, Petroleum Engineering Discipline, University of Adelaide ,","place":["Australia"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Peter J.","family":"Boult","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Australian School of Petroleum, University of Adelaide , and also South Australia, Adelaide ,","place":["Australia Australia"]},{"name":"Department of Primary Industry and Resources , and also South Australia, Adelaide ,","place":["Australia Australia"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"2","reference":[{"key":"2025031219523730900_ch14r1","first-page":"19","article-title":"Proceedings of the 33rd U.S. National Rock Mechanics Symposium","author":"Aleksandrowski","year":"1992"},{"issue":"B5","key":"2025031219523730900_ch14r2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9373","DOI":"10.1029\/93JB03359","article-title":"Stress perturbations associated with active faults penetrated by boreholes: Possible evidence for near-complete stress drop and a new technique for stress magnitude measurement","volume":"99","author":"Barton","year":"1994","journal-title":"Journal of Geophysical Research"},{"key":"2025031219523730900_ch14r3","first-page":"211","article-title":"Geological applications of wireline logs II","author":"Bell","year":"1992"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025031219523730900_ch14r4","first-page":"151","article-title":"3-D fault modelling and assessment of top seal structural permeability- Penola Trough Onshore, Otway Basin","volume":"42","author":"Boult","year":"2002","journal-title":"Australian Petroleum Production and Exploration Journal"},{"key":"2025031219523730900_ch14r5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00876528","article-title":"Friction of rocks","volume":"116","author":"Byerlee","year":"1978","journal-title":"Pure and Applied Geophysics"},{"key":"2025031219523730900_ch14r6","unstructured":"Cundall, \n              P. 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