{"status":"ok","message-type":"work-list","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"facets":{},"total-results":2,"items":[{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,20]],"date-time":"2026-07-20T05:01:53Z","timestamp":1784523713638,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":58,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,17]],"date-time":"2026-07-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1784246400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arthropoda"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Madagascar remains one of the major hotspots of diversity and endemism in the world. Its scorpion fauna provides a striking example, with more than one hundred known species, all endemic, within a territory of only 587,000 km2. These species are associated with entirely endemic genera and, to a large extent, endemic familial lineages. While some groups are diverse and locally abundant, others are inconspicuous and occur at very low densities, as is the case for the genus Neogrosphus Louren\u00e7o, 1995. In this contribution, the distribution patterns of Neogrosphus are reassessed in light of new material and a revised eco-biogeographical framework. Until recently, this genus comprised three species: Neogrosphus griveaudi (Vachon, 1969), restricted to the dry forest formations in the southern and western portions of Madagascar; Neogrosphus blanci Louren\u00e7o, 1996, known from the central region; and Neogrosphus andrafiabe Louren\u00e7o, Wilm\u00e9 &amp; Waeber, 2015, endemic to northern dry formations. A fourth species is described here from mesic forest formations in Andohahela National Park. The current distribution of the genus is shown to be highly fragmented across a broad environmental gradient ranging from subarid to more humid conditions. This pattern is interpreted as the result of historical fragmentation processes linked to limited dispersal capacity and long-term landscape evolution. On this basis, the general framework previously proposed to explain species diversity and vicariance in Malagasy scorpions is revisited and refined.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/arthropoda4030011","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,20]],"date-time":"2026-07-20T00:47:32Z","timestamp":1784508452000},"page":"11","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["New Insights on the Geographical Distribution of the Malagasy Genus Neogrosphus Louren\u00e7o, 1995 (Scorpiones: Buthidae) with the Description of a New Species from a More Humid Environment"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"4","author":[{"given":"Wilson R.","family":"Louren\u00e7o","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Mus\u00e9um National d\u2019Histoire Naturelle, Institut de Syst\u00e9matique, Evolution, Biodiversit\u00e9 (ISYEB), Sorbonne Universit\u00e9s, UMR7205-CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, CP 53, 57 rue Cuvier, 75005 Paris, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8344-1957","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lucienne","family":"Wilm\u00e9","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Madagascar Research & Conservation Program, Missouri Botanical Garden, BP 3391, Antananarivo 101, Madagascar"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","first-page":"201","article-title":"Remarques sur la famille des Scorpions","volume":"4","author":"Gervais","year":"1844","journal-title":"Arch. 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Aragon."}],"container-title":["Arthropoda"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2813-3323\/4\/3\/11\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,20]],"date-time":"2026-07-20T04:16:49Z","timestamp":1784521009000},"score":14.750465,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2813-3323\/4\/3\/11"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,17]]},"references-count":58,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]}},"alternative-id":["arthropoda4030011"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/arthropoda4030011","ISSN":["2813-3323"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2813-3323","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,17]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,20]],"date-time":"2026-07-20T11:14:53Z","timestamp":1784546093797,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"MathDoc\/Centre Mersenne","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,2]],"date-time":"2015-09-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1441152000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["em-consulte.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"abstract":"<jats:p id=\"spar0005\">\n                    The distributional patterns of Malagasy scorpions belonging to the endemic genus\n                    <jats:italic>Neogrosphus<\/jats:italic>\n                    Louren\u00e7o, 1995 are revised. Up to now only two species were known for this genus:\n                    <jats:italic>Neogrosphus griveaudi<\/jats:italic>\n                    (Vachon, 1969), restricted to the dry forests formations in the southern and western portions of Madagascar, and\n                    <jats:italic>Neogrosphus blanci<\/jats:italic>\n                    Louren\u00e7o, 1996 only known from the Massifs of the Central region. Diagnoses are proposed for the genus and known species and a new vicariant species is described from the Ankarana Massif. The actual range of distribution of the members of this genus is currently patchy and fragmented over a large area extending from subarid to subhumid bioclimates. Based on the eco-biogeographical analyses of the genus\n                    <jats:italic>Neogrosphus<\/jats:italic>\n                    , we formulate a global rule to explain species diversity and vicariance.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crvi.2015.08.001","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,2]],"date-time":"2015-09-02T06:49:28Z","timestamp":1441176568000},"page":"768-776","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["More about the geographical distribution of the Malagasy genus Neogrosphus Louren\u00e7o, 1995 (Scorpiones: Buthidae) and description of a vicariant new species"],"prefix":"10.5802","volume":"338","author":[{"given":"Wilson R.","family":"Louren\u00e7o","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lucienne","family":"Wilm\u00e9","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Patrick O.","family":"Waeber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"3842","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"key2025102316383004005_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Scorpions","author":"Louren\u00e7o, W.R.","year":"1996","unstructured":"[1] Louren\u00e7o, W.R., Faune de Madagascar, MNHN, Paris (1996), pp. 1-102 (87)","journal-title":"Faune de Madagascar"},{"key":"key2025102316383004005_2","author":"Louren\u00e7o, W.R.","year":"2003","unstructured":"[2] Louren\u00e7o, W.R. Scorpions. p. 575\u2013579 (Goodman, S.M.; Benstead, P.J., eds.), The Natural History of Madagascar, The University of Chicago Press, Chicago, IL, USA, 2003 (1709 p.)","journal-title":"Scorpions. p. 575\u2013579"},{"issue":"1\u20134","key":"key2025102316383004005_3","first-page":"43","article-title":"Diversity and endemism in the scorpion fauna of Madagascar","volume":"80","author":"Louren\u00e7o, W.R.","year":"2005","unstructured":"[3] Louren\u00e7o, W.R. Diversity and endemism in the scorpion fauna of Madagascar, Biogeographica, Volume 80 (2005) no. 1\u20134, pp. 43-64","journal-title":"Biogeographica"},{"key":"key2025102316383004005_4","first-page":"79","article-title":"Description de trois nouveaux genres et de quatre nouvelles esp\u00e8ces de scorpions Buthidae de Madagascar","volume":"17","author":"Louren\u00e7o, W.R.","year":"1995","unstructured":"[4] Louren\u00e7o, W.R. 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