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Pests of maize and other cereal crops in the Rhodesias. 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Pusa Basmati 1121) and wheat (var. HD 2967) was carried out at a farmer\u2019s field in Ludhiana. Two intervals, i.e. one at 10 days and the other at 15 days were followed for releasing different doses (75, 100, 125 and 150 gravid females\/ha) of S. inferens during August-October in rice and November-December in wheat. In case of Basmati rice, the minimum incidence of Sesamia inferens was recorded in treatment where a higher dose of 150 gravid females per ha was released (1.05 % DH at 75 DAT, 1.09 % WE), which was significantly at par with the dose of 125 gravid females per ha. The untreated control plot observed the highest incidence of Sesamia inferens (1.81% DH, 2.11% WE). The observations on grain yield revealed that higher doses of 125 and 150 per ha were significantly superior (37.90-38.41 q\/ha) while doses of 100 and 75 per ha were at par with each other (36.35 and 36.91 q\/ha, respectively) and minimum grain yield was recorded in untreated plots (34.73 q\/ha). In the case of wheat, the minimum incidence was recorded in a treatment where a higher dose of 150 gravid females per ha was released (1.49% DH at 45 DAS, 1.28% WE), which was significantly at par with the dose of 125 gravid females per ha (1.66 % DH at 45 DAS, 1.50% WE). The untreated control plot observed the highest incidence (2.48 % DH at 45 DAS, 2.65% WE). The higher doses of 125 and 150 per ha were significantly superior in terms of grain yield (46.68-47.17 q\/ha), while doses of 100 and 75 per ha gave a yield of 45.41 and 44.13 q\/ha, respectively.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.18311\/jbc\/2023\/31881","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,4]],"date-time":"2023-12-04T11:59:16Z","timestamp":1701691156000},"page":"159-166","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18311\/datasets.02007","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Evaluation of variable doses of tachnid fly, &lt;i&gt;Sturmiopsis inferens&lt;\/i&gt; for the management of &lt;i&gt;Sesamia inferens&lt;\/i&gt; under field conditions in rice and wheat"],"prefix":"10.18311","author":[{"given":"Gurpinder","family":"Singh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sudhendu","family":"Sharma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"7656","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"301873","unstructured":"Anonymous. 2021a. Package of practices for kharif crops. Punjab Agricultural University. Ludhiana."},{"key":"301874","unstructured":"Anonymous. 2021b. Package of Practices for Rabi crops. Punjab Agricultural University. Ludhiana."},{"key":"301875","unstructured":"Anonymous. 2021c. Handbook of Agriculture. Punjab Agricultural University. Ludhiana."},{"key":"301876","unstructured":"Baladhiya, H. C., Sisodiya, D. B., and Pathan, N. P. 2018. A review on pink stem borer, Sesamia inferens Walker: A threat to cereals. J Ent Zoo Stu, 6: 1235-1239."},{"key":"301877","unstructured":"Chaudhary, J. P., Yadav, S. R., and Bhardwaj, S. C. 1986. Biological control of sugarcane stalk borer, Chilo auricilius Ddgn. in Haryana. Indian J Sug Cane Technol, 3: 51-58."},{"key":"301878","unstructured":"David, H., and Sithanantham, S. 1986. Integrated pest management of pink stem borer. Indian J Agri Res, 2: 473-490."},{"key":"301879","unstructured":"Gomez, K. A., and Gomez, A. A. 1984. A statistical procedure for agricultural research. New York. John Wiley and Sons."},{"key":"301880","unstructured":"Kalra, A. N., and Dutta, M. 1971. Occurrence of tachinid fly, Sturmiopsis inferens Tns. a natural enemy of sugarcane shoot borer, Chilo infuscatellus Snell. in Rayagada of Orissa state. Indian Sug, 21: 225-226."},{"key":"301881","unstructured":"Krishnamurthi, B., and Usman, B. 1952. The ragi stem borer, S. inferens Walker. Entomology series: Bulletin, Mysore (India: State). Department of Agriculture, Iss. 15."},{"key":"301882","unstructured":"Prasad, R., and Nagarajan, S. 2004. Rice-wheat cropping system-food security and sustainability. Curr Sci, 87: 1334-1335."},{"key":"301883","unstructured":"Rai, A. K., Khan, M. A., and Kaur, S. 1999. Biological control of stalk borer, Chilo auricilius Dudg. in sugarcane belt of U.P. Indian J Agri Res, 6(1): 59-62."},{"key":"301884","unstructured":"Ram, H., Singh, B., Sharma, I., Bimbraw, A. S., and Mavi, G. S. 2011. Potentials of resource conservation technology and incidence of pink stem borer (S. inferens) in various varieties of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Proceedings of 3rd International Group Meeting on Wheat Productivity Enhancement under Changing Climate, UAS, Dharwad, India."},{"key":"301885","unstructured":"Singh, B., and Kular, J. S. 2011. Incidence and management of pink stem borer (S. inferens) in rice-wheat cropping system. J Insect Sci, 142-145."},{"key":"301886","unstructured":"Singh, B., and Kular, J. S. 2015. Influence of abiotic factors on population dynamics of pink stem borer S. inferens (Walker) in rice-wheat cropping system of India. J Wheat Res, 7: 23-28."},{"key":"301887","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Singh, B., Kular, J. S., Ram, H., and Mahal, M. S. 2014. 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In addition, the outcome of multi\u2010parasitism was studied using a local strain of the endoparasitic <jats:italic>Cotesia\u00a0sesamiae<\/jats:italic> Cameron (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) as the competing parasitoid. Various parasitism sequences and time intervals between parasitism were chosen. Parasitism increased linearly with the number of planidia used per larvae and was 80% with eight planidia. All species were accepted for larviposition, but suitability varied greatly; parasitism was 75.2, 37.9, 34.8, and 23.8% with <jats:italic>S.\u00a0calamistis<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>B.\u00a0fusca<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>E.\u00a0saccharina<\/jats:italic>, and <jats:italic>Ch.\u00a0partellus<\/jats:italic>, respectively. <jats:italic>Sturmiopsis\u00a0parasitica<\/jats:italic> outcompeted <jats:italic>Co.\u00a0sesamiae<\/jats:italic> irrespective of the time interval between parasitism, and whether it was the first or second species to parasitize. This was mainly due to a longer egg\u2010to\u2010cocoon development time and a high cocoon\u2010to\u2010adult mortality in <jats:italic>Co.\u00a0sesamiae<\/jats:italic>. The implications of these results for expanding the geographic range of the West African strain of the tachinid in Africa are discussed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1570-7458.2008.00788.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,12,8]],"date-time":"2008-12-08T14:03:26Z","timestamp":1228745006000},"page":"10-20","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Intrinsic competition between two oligophagous parasitoids, <i>Sturmiopsis\u00a0parasitica<\/i> and <i>Cotesia\u00a0sesamiae<\/i>, attacking the same life stages of lepidopteran cereal stemborers"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"130","author":[{"given":"O. 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